récidiver
See also: recidiver
French edit
Etymology edit
récidive (“reoffending, relapse”) + -er (makes infinitives).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
récidiver
- (intransitive, law) to reoffend, to recidivate
- (intransitive, medicine) to relapse, to recur
Conjugation edit
Conjugation of récidiver (see also Appendix:French verbs)
| infinitive | simple | récidiver | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| compound | avoir + past participle | ||||||
| present participle or gerund1 | simple | récidivant /ʁe.si.di.vɑ̃/ | |||||
| compound | ayant + past participle | ||||||
| past participle | récidivé /ʁe.si.di.ve/ | ||||||
| singular | plural | ||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | je (j’) | tu | il, elle, on | nous | vous | ils, elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | récidive /ʁe.si.div/ |
récidives /ʁe.si.div/ |
récidive /ʁe.si.div/ |
récidivons /ʁe.si.di.vɔ̃/ |
récidivez /ʁe.si.di.ve/ |
récidivent /ʁe.si.div/ |
| imperfect | récidivais /ʁe.si.di.vɛ/ |
récidivais /ʁe.si.di.vɛ/ |
récidivait /ʁe.si.di.vɛ/ |
récidivions /ʁe.si.di.vjɔ̃/ |
récidiviez /ʁe.si.di.vje/ |
récidivaient /ʁe.si.di.vɛ/ | |
| past historic2 | récidivai /ʁe.si.di.ve/ |
récidivas /ʁe.si.di.va/ |
récidiva /ʁe.si.di.va/ |
récidivâmes /ʁe.si.di.vam/ |
récidivâtes /ʁe.si.di.vat/ |
récidivèrent /ʁe.si.di.vɛʁ/ | |
| future | récidiverai /ʁe.si.di.vʁe/ |
récidiveras /ʁe.si.di.vʁa/ |
récidivera /ʁe.si.di.vʁa/ |
récidiverons /ʁe.si.di.vʁɔ̃/ |
récidiverez /ʁe.si.di.vʁe/ |
récidiveront /ʁe.si.di.vʁɔ̃/ | |
| conditional | récidiverais /ʁe.si.di.vʁɛ/ |
récidiverais /ʁe.si.di.vʁɛ/ |
récidiverait /ʁe.si.di.vʁɛ/ |
récidiverions /ʁe.si.di.və.ʁjɔ̃/ |
récidiveriez /ʁe.si.di.və.ʁje/ |
récidiveraient /ʁe.si.di.vʁɛ/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
present perfect | present indicative of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect indicative of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior2 | past historic of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que je (j’) | que tu | qu’il, qu’elle | que nous | que vous | qu’ils, qu’elles | |
| (simple tenses) |
present | récidive /ʁe.si.div/ |
récidives /ʁe.si.div/ |
récidive /ʁe.si.div/ |
récidivions /ʁe.si.di.vjɔ̃/ |
récidiviez /ʁe.si.di.vje/ |
récidivent /ʁe.si.div/ |
| imperfect2 | récidivasse /ʁe.si.di.vas/ |
récidivasses /ʁe.si.di.vas/ |
récidivât /ʁe.si.di.va/ |
récidivassions /ʁe.si.di.va.sjɔ̃/ |
récidivassiez /ʁe.si.di.va.sje/ |
récidivassent /ʁe.si.di.vas/ | |
| (compound tenses) |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect2 | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | – | – | ||||
| simple | — | récidive /ʁe.si.div/ |
— | récidivons /ʁe.si.di.vɔ̃/ |
récidivez /ʁe.si.di.ve/ |
— | |
| compound | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | simple imperative of avoir + past participle | — | |
| 1 The French gerund is usable only with the preposition en. | |||||||
2 In less formal writing or speech, these tenses may be found to have been replaced in the following way:
(Christopher Kendris [1995], Master the Basics: French, pp. 77, 78, 79, 81). | |||||||
Further reading edit
- “récidiver”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.