schuwen
Dutch edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch schuwen, from Old Dutch skiuwen, from Proto-West Germanic *skiuhijan.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
schuwen
- (transitive) to shun, eschew
Inflection edit
| Inflection of schuwen (weak) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | schuwen | |||
| past singular | schuwde | |||
| past participle | geschuwd | |||
| infinitive | schuwen | |||
| gerund | schuwen n | |||
| present tense | past tense | |||
| 1st person singular | schuw | schuwde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (jij) | schuwt | schuwde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (u) | schuwt | schuwde | ||
| 2nd person sing. (gij) | schuwt | schuwde | ||
| 3rd person singular | schuwt | schuwde | ||
| plural | schuwen | schuwden | ||
| subjunctive sing.1 | schuwe | schuwde | ||
| subjunctive plur.1 | schuwen | schuwden | ||
| imperative sing. | schuw | |||
| imperative plur.1 | schuwt | |||
| participles | schuwend | geschuwd | ||
| 1) Archaic. | ||||
Derived terms edit
Middle Dutch edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From Old Dutch skiuwen, from Proto-West Germanic *skiuhijan.
Verb edit
schuwen
Inflection edit
| Weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | schuwen | |
| 3rd sg. past | — | |
| 3rd pl. past | — | |
| Past participle | — | |
| Infinitive | schuwen | |
| In genitive | schuwens | |
| In dative | schuwene | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | schuwe | — |
| 2nd singular | schuus, schuwes | — |
| 3rd singular | schuut, schuwet | — |
| 1st plural | schuwen | — |
| 2nd plural | schuut, schuwet | — |
| 3rd plural | schuwen | — |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | schuwe | — |
| 2nd singular | schuus, schuwes | — |
| 3rd singular | schuwe | — |
| 1st plural | schuwen | — |
| 2nd plural | schuut, schuwet | — |
| 3rd plural | schuwen | — |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | schu, schuwe | |
| Plural | schuut, schuwet | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | schuwende | — |
Descendants edit
Further reading edit
- “scuwen (II)”, in Vroegmiddelnederlands Woordenboek, 2000
- Verwijs, E., Verdam, J. (1885–1929) “schuwen (I)”, in Middelnederlandsch Woordenboek, The Hague: Martinus Nijhoff, →ISBN, page I