shive
English
Pronunciation
- IPA: /ʃʌɪv/
Etymology 1
A parallel form of sheave, from a Proto-Germanic base which probably existed in Old English (though is not attested before the Middle English period). Cognate with German Scheibe, late Old Norse skífa (“slice”), brauðskífa (“slice of bread”) (whence Danish skive (“disc, slice”)), Dutch schijf (“disc, slice”).
Noun
shive (plural shives)
- A slice, especially of bread.
- 1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:
- In my cool room with the shutters shut and the thin shives of air and light coming through the slats, I cried myself to sleep in an overloud selfpitying transport.
- 1980, Anthony Burgess, Earthly Powers:
- (obsolete) A sheave.
- A beam or plank of split wood.
- A flat, wide cork for plugging a large hole.
Translations
obsolete: sheave
beam or plank of split wood
flat, wide cork
Etymology 2
From a Proto-Germanic base which probably existed in Old English (though is not attested before the Middle English period). Cognate with German Schebe, Dutch scheef.
Noun
shive (plural shives)
- (obsolete) A splinter; a particle of fluff on the surface of cloth or other material.
- (paper-makin) A particle of impurity in finished paper.
Translations
particle of impurity
Etymology 3
Variant of chiv, from Romani chiv, chive.
Alternative forms
Noun
shive (plural shives)
- (slang) A knife.
- 2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage 2007, p. 50:
- So every alleyway down here, every shadow big enough to hide a shive artist with a grudge, is a warm invitation to rewrite history.
- 2006, Thomas Pynchon, Against the Day, Vintage 2007, p. 50:
Translations
knife — see knife
Etymology 4
See shiva
Noun
shive
- Alternative spelling of shiva.
- 2010, William Labov, A Life of Learning
- There are some cultural details in Schissel’s story that are specific to the Jewish community: the family sits shive (seven days of mourning for the dead), and the preference for silence at that time.
- 2010, William Labov, A Life of Learning
Derived terms
- sit shive
Translations
shiva — see shiva