tuhat
Central Dusun edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *uʀat, from Proto-Austronesian *huʀaC.
Noun edit
tuhat
Estonian edit
| 10,000 | ||||
| ← 100 | ← 900 | 1,000 | 2,000 → | 10,000 → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | ||||
| Cardinal: tuhat Ordinal: tuhandes Fractional: tuhandik | ||||
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *tuhat, from a Baltic language, compare Lithuanian tūkstantis.
Numeral edit
tuhat
- one thousand
Finnish edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
| 10,000 | ||||
| ← 100 | ← 900 | 1,000 | 2,000 → | 10,000 → |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 100 | ||||
| Cardinal: tuhat Ordinal: tuhannes Ordinal abbreviation: 1 000., 1 000:s Fractional: tuhannesosa, tuhannennes | ||||
From Proto-Finnic *tuhat, borrowed from Proto-Baltic *tūˀsantis (compare Lithuanian tūkstantis), from Proto-Indo-European *tuHsont-.
Numeral edit
tuhat
- (a/one) thousand
Declension edit
| Inflection of tuhat (Kotus type 46*J/tuhat, nt-nn gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | tuhat | tuhannet | |
| genitive | tuhannen | tuhansien | |
| partitive | tuhatta | tuhansia | |
| illative | tuhanteen | tuhansiin | |
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | tuhat | tuhannet | |
| accusative | nom. | tuhat | tuhannet |
| gen. | tuhannen | ||
| genitive | tuhannen | tuhansien tuhantenrare | |
| partitive | tuhatta | tuhansia | |
| inessive | tuhannessa | tuhansissa | |
| elative | tuhannesta | tuhansista | |
| illative | tuhanteen | tuhansiin | |
| adessive | tuhannella | tuhansilla | |
| ablative | tuhannelta | tuhansilta | |
| allative | tuhannelle | tuhansille | |
| essive | tuhantena | tuhansina | |
| translative | tuhanneksi | tuhansiksi | |
| abessive | tuhannetta | tuhansitta | |
| instructive | — | — | |
| comitative | — | tuhansine | |
Derived terms edit
- kahdeksantuhatta
- kaksituhatluku
- kaksituhatta
- kolmetuhatta
- kuusituhatta
- kymmenentuhatta
- kymmenisentuhatta
- kymmentuhantinen
- monituhatkertainen
- monituhatlukuinen
- monituhatpäinen
- monituhatvuotinen
- neljätuhatta
- parituhantinen
- parituhatta
- puolentuhatta
- puolituhantinen
- puolituhatta
- satatuhantinen
- satatuhatta
- seitsemäntuhatta
- toistakymmentätuhatta
- toistatuhatta
- tuhannen
- tuhannes
- tuhannesti
- tuhansin
- tuhansittain
- tuhantinen
- tuhantisen
- tuhatjalkainen
- tuhatkauno
- tuhatkertainen
- tuhatkunta
- tuhatlappunen
- tuhatluku
- tuhatlukuinen
- tuhatmarkkanen
- tuhatmäärin
- tuhatpäinen
- tuhattaituri
- tuhatvuotinen
- tuhatyksi
- viisituhatta
- vuosituhat
- yhdeksäntuhatta
Further reading edit
- “tuhat”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][1] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-01
Etymology 2 edit
See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.
Noun edit
tuhat
- (rare) nominative plural of tuhka
Synonyms edit
Anagrams edit
Ingrian edit
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈtuhɑt/, [ˈtuhɑd̥]
- Rhymes: -uhɑt
- Hyphenation: tu‧hat
Numeral edit
tuhat
- Alternative form of tuhatta
Declension edit
| Declension of tuhat (irregular) | ||
|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | |
| nominative | tuhat | tuhatat |
| genitive | tuhannen | tuhansiin |
| partitive | tuhattaa | tuhansia |
| illative | tuhantee | tuhansii |
| inessive | tuhannees | tuhansiis |
| elative | tuhannest | tuhansist |
| allative | tuhannelle | tuhansille |
| adessive | tuhanneel | tuhansiil |
| ablative | tuhannelt | tuhansilt |
| translative | tuhanneks | tuhansiks |
| essive | tuhantenna, tuhanteen | tuhansinna, tuhansiin |
| exessive1) | tuhantent | tuhansint |
| 1) obsolete *) the accusative corresponds with either the genitive (sg) or nominative (pl) **) the comitative is formed by adding the suffix -ka? or -kä? to the genitive. | ||
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 605
Karelian edit
| < 999 | 1000 | 1001 > |
|---|---|---|
| Cardinal : tuhat Fractional : tuhannennes | ||
Etymology edit
From Proto-Finnic *tuhat. Cognates include Finnish tuhat and Estonian tuhat.
Pronunciation edit
Numeral edit
tuhat
References edit
- P. M. Zaykov (1999) Грамматика Карельского языка (фонетика и морфология) [Grammar of the Karelian language (phonetics and morphology)], →ISBN, page 51
Tok Pisin edit
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Etymology edit
From English too hot (compare tudak (“darkness”, literally “too dark”), tulait (“bright light”, literally “too light”)).
Noun edit
tuhat
- perspiration, sweat
- 1989, Buk Baibel long Tok Pisin, Port Moresby: Bible Society of Papua New Guinea, Jenesis 3:19:
- Na bai yu wok hat tru long kisim kaikai bilong yu na tuhat bai i kamap long pes bilong yu. Na bai yu hatwok oltaim inap yu dai na yu go bek long graun. Long wanem, mi bin wokim yu long graun, na bai yu go bek gen long graun.”