Indonesian

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Etymology

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From Malay unsur, from Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).[1]

Pronunciation

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Noun

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unsur (first-person possessive unsurku, second-person possessive unsurmu, third-person possessive unsurnya)

  1. element:
    1. one of the simplest or essential parts or principles of which anything consists, or upon which the constitution or fundamental powers of anything are based.
      1. (chemistry) any one of the simplest chemical substances that cannot be decomposed in a chemical reaction or by any chemical means and made up of atoms all having the same number of protons.
        Synonyms: bahan asal, elemen, zat asal
      2. (law) a required aspect or component of a cause of action. A deed is regarded as a violation of law only if each element can be proved.
    2. a small part of the whole.

Derived terms

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References

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  1. ^ Erwina Burhanuddin, Abdul Gaffar Ruskhan, R.B. Chrismanto (1993) Penelitian kosakata bahasa Arab dalam bahasa Indonesia [Research on Arabic vocabulary in Indonesian]‎[1], Jakarta: Pusat Pembinaan dan Pengembangan Bahasa, Departemen Pendidikan dan Kebudayaan, →ISBN, →OCLC

Further reading

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Malay

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Etymology

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From Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).

Noun

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unsur (Jawi spelling عنصور, plural unsur-unsur, informal 1st possessive unsurku, 2nd possessive unsurmu, 3rd possessive unsurnya)

  1. element
  2. constituent
    1. (grammar) a functional element of a phrase or clause.

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • > Indonesian: unsur (inherited)

Further reading

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Old English

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Etymology

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From un- +‎ sūr.

Pronunciation

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Adjective

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unsūr

  1. not sour

Declension

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References

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Turkish

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Etymology

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From Ottoman Turkish عنصر (unsur), from Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).

Noun

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unsur (definite accusative unsuru, plural unsurlar or anasır)

  1. element (one of the simplest or essential parts or principles)
  2. element (part of a whole)

References

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  • Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “unsur”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
  • Redhouse, James W. (1890) “عنصر”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[3], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 1324
  • Avery, Robert et al., editors (2013), The Redhouse Dictionary Turkish/Ottoman English, 21st edition, Istanbul: Sev Yayıncılık, →ISBN

Uzbek

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Other scripts
Cyrillic унсур
Latin unsur
Perso-Arabic

Etymology

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Borrowed from Arabic عُنْصُر (ʕunṣur).

Noun

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unsur (plural unsurlar)

  1. element