English edit

Etymology edit

From vicariant +‎ -ance.

Noun edit

vicariance (countable and uncountable, plural vicariances)

  1. (biology) The separation of a group of organisms by a geographic barrier, resulting in differentiation of the original group into new varieties or species.
    • 2018 May 17, Hanneke Meijer, The Guardian[1]:
      Such an old origin for parts of Sulawesi would explain its unique biota and high species richness; species would have rafted along on these fragments from worlds since long lost (a process known as vicariance).
  2. (geology) The geological event which produces such a barrier (volcano, earthquake, etc)
  3. (psychology, colloquial) The act of experiencing an event by proxy through an empathic link with the person who is experiencing the event firsthand.

Related terms edit

References edit

French edit

Noun edit

vicariance f (plural vicariances)

  1. vicariance

Further reading edit