kas
Translingual edit
Symbol edit
kas
English edit
Noun edit
kas
Anagrams edit
Afar edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kás m
Declension edit
Declension of kás | ||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
absolutive | kás | |||||||||||||||||
predicative | kása | |||||||||||||||||
subjective | kás | |||||||||||||||||
genitive | kastí | |||||||||||||||||
|
References edit
- E. M. Parker, R. J. Hayward (1985) “kas”, in An Afar-English-French dictionary (with Grammatical Notes in English), University of London, →ISBN
- Mohamed Hassan Kamil (2015) L’afar: description grammaticale d’une langue couchitique (Djibouti, Erythrée et Ethiopie)[1], Paris: Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (doctoral thesis)
Afrikaans edit
Etymology edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas (plural kaste)
- A cupboard.
Breton edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Middle Breton cas, from Proto-Brythonic *kas, from Proto-Celtic *kassis.
Noun edit
kas m
Etymology 2 edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Verb edit
kas
- To send.
Cebuano edit
Etymology edit
Shortening of kalas.
Verb edit
kas
- to squander
Adjective edit
kas
Czech edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas f
Dutch edit
Etymology edit
From Middle Dutch casse, from Old French casse, from Italian cassa, from Latin capsa. This etymology is incomplete. You can help Wiktionary by elaborating on the origins of this term.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas f (plural kassen, diminutive kasje n)
- (Netherlands) A greenhouse.
- A public or private entity, mainly concerned with managing funds for a certain purpose, after which it is often named.
- A counter, room etc. where cash payments are made and/or received.
- A protective casing.
- (dated) cash
- geld in kas - cash in hand
- Archaic form of kassa.
Derived terms edit
Descendants edit
Estonian edit
Etymology edit
Derived from kaasas.
Particle edit
kas
- Used to introduce a yes-or-no question.
- Kas ta on saabunud?
- Has (s)he arrived?
See also edit
Finnish edit
Alternative forms edit
Etymology edit
From the imperative katso! (“look!”), from katsoa (“to look”).
Pronunciation edit
Interjection edit
kas
- look!, oh!, my!, behold! (used as expression of surprise, often accompanied with -pa -suffix in the verb used to explain the reason for astonishment)
- Kas, onpa sinulla suuret hampaat!
- My, what big teeth you have!
- Kas vain, onpa poika kasvanut!
- Look at that, how the boy has grown up!
- look (used to start an explanation)
- Kas, asia on niin, että...
- Look, the thing is that...
Usage notes edit
The use of kas is getting out of fashion as opening of an explanation and it is largely replaced in speech by kato.
Derived terms edit
Further reading edit
- “kas”, in Kielitoimiston sanakirja [Dictionary of Contemporary Finnish][2] (in Finnish) (online dictionary, continuously updated), Kotimaisten kielten keskuksen verkkojulkaisuja 35, Helsinki: Kotimaisten kielten tutkimuskeskus (Institute for the Languages of Finland), 2004–, retrieved 2023-07-02
Anagrams edit
French edit
Noun edit
kas m
Gothic edit
Romanization edit
kas
- Romanization of 𐌺𐌰𐍃
Hungarian edit
Etymology edit
From a Slavic language. Compare Czech koš.[1]
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas (plural kasok)
- A skep (a beehive made of straw or wicker)
- (dialectal) A basket (a tub-shaped larger container made of straw or wicker)
- (mining) A cage (a lift in the mine shaft, used for hoisting personnel and materials).
Declension edit
Inflection (stem in -o-, back harmony) | ||
---|---|---|
singular | plural | |
nominative | kas | kasok |
accusative | kast | kasokat |
dative | kasnak | kasoknak |
instrumental | kassal | kasokkal |
causal-final | kasért | kasokért |
translative | kassá | kasokká |
terminative | kasig | kasokig |
essive-formal | kasként | kasokként |
essive-modal | kasul | — |
inessive | kasban | kasokban |
superessive | kason | kasokon |
adessive | kasnál | kasoknál |
illative | kasba | kasokba |
sublative | kasra | kasokra |
allative | kashoz | kasokhoz |
elative | kasból | kasokból |
delative | kasról | kasokról |
ablative | kastól | kasoktól |
non-attributive possessive - singular |
kasé | kasoké |
non-attributive possessive - plural |
kaséi | kasokéi |
Possessive forms of kas | ||
---|---|---|
possessor | single possession | multiple possessions |
1st person sing. | kasom | kasaim |
2nd person sing. | kasod | kasaid |
3rd person sing. | kasa | kasai |
1st person plural | kasunk | kasaink |
2nd person plural | kasotok | kasaitok |
3rd person plural | kasuk | kasaik |
Derived terms edit
References edit
- ^ kas in Zaicz, Gábor (ed.). Etimológiai szótár: Magyar szavak és toldalékok eredete (‘Dictionary of Etymology: The origin of Hungarian words and affixes’). Budapest: Tinta Könyvkiadó, 2006, →ISBN. (See also its 2nd edition.)
Further reading edit
- kas in Bárczi, Géza and László Országh. A magyar nyelv értelmező szótára (‘The Explanatory Dictionary of the Hungarian Language’, abbr.: ÉrtSz.). Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 1959–1962. Fifth ed., 1992: →ISBN
Indonesian edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
From Dutch kas,Old French casse, from Italian cassa from Old Italian cassa, from Latin capsa (“box, case”), from capiō (“I take, I seize, I receive”), from Proto-Indo-European *keh₂p- (“to grasp”).
Noun edit
kas (first-person possessive kasku, second-person possessive kasmu, third-person possessive kasnya)
- cash:
- money in the form of notes/bills and coins, as opposed to cheques/checks or electronic transactions.
- (accounting) liquid assets, money that can be traded quickly, as distinct from assets that are invested and cannot be easily exchanged.
- Synonym: tunai (Standard Malay)
Alternative forms edit
- kes (colloquial)
Etymology 2 edit
Noun edit
kas (first-person possessive kasku, second-person possessive kasmu, third-person possessive kasnya)
Descendants edit
- → Ternate: kas (“cupboard”)
Further reading edit
- “kas” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Ingrian edit
Etymology edit
From the imperative katso! (“look!”). Akin to Finnish kas.
Pronunciation edit
- (Ala-Laukaa) IPA(key): /ˈkɑs/, [ˈkɑz̠]
- (Soikkola) IPA(key): /ˈkɑs/, [ˈkɑʒ̥]
- Rhymes: -ɑs
- Hyphenation: kas
Interjection edit
kas
References edit
- Ruben E. Nirvi (1971) Inkeroismurteiden Sanakirja, Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, page 140
Latgalian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas. Cognates include Latvian kas and Lithuanian kas.
Pronunciation edit
Pronoun edit
kas
Declension edit
References edit
- Nicole Nau (2011) A short grammar of Latgalian, München: LINCOM GmbH, →ISBN, page 38
Latvian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas.
Pronoun edit
kas (interrogative)
kas (relative)
kas (indefinite)
Declension edit
Nominative | kas |
Accusative | ko |
Genitive | kā |
Dative | kam |
Locative | - |
Antonyms edit
Lithuanian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos.
Pronoun edit
kàs
- who
- Kàs yrà tàs žmogùs? ― Who is that person?
- what
- Kàs Lietuvõs sóstinė? ― What is Lithuania's capital?
- every[1]
- Synonym: kiekvienas
- 1922, Šatrijos Ragana (Marija Pečkauskaitė), Sename dvare:
- Iš pradžių, mamai mirus, sapnuodavau ją kas naktį, o dabar tik prieš kokį nors sielvartą, rūpestį, nelaimę.
- At first, when my mother died, I used to dream of her every night, but now I only dream of her when there is some grief, worry or disaster.
- used for emphasis
Declension edit
References edit
- “kas”, in Lietuvių kalbos žodynas [Dictionary of the Lithuanian language], lkz.lt, 1941–2024
Mauritian Creole edit
Pronunciation edit
Etymology 1 edit
Noun edit
kas
Etymology 2 edit
Verb edit
kas
Mòcheno edit
Etymology edit
From Middle High German kæse, from Old High German chāsi, kāsi, from Proto-West Germanic *kāsī, from Latin cāseus (“cheese”). Cognate with German Käse, English cheese.
Noun edit
kas m
References edit
- Patuzzi, Umberto, ed., (2013) Luserna / Lusérn: Le nostre parole / Ünsarne börtar / Unsere Wörter [Our Words], Luserna, Italy: Comitato unitario delle isole linguistiche storiche germaniche in Italia / Einheitskomitee der historischen deutschen Sprachinseln in Italien
Mokilese edit
Noun edit
kas (indefinite kasmen)
Old Prussian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Balto-Slavic *kas, from Proto-Indo-European *kʷos.
Pronoun edit
kas
- who (interrogative)
Declension edit
Singular | Plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
m | f | n | ? | ||
Nom. | kas | quai, quoi | ka, kai | quai, quoi | |
Acc. | kan, ka, kai | kans | |||
Dat. | kasmu | ||||
Gen. |
Papiamentu edit
Etymology edit
From Portuguese casa and Spanish casa and Kabuverdianu kása.
Noun edit
kas
Polish edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas
Serbo-Croatian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kasъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kȃs m (Cyrillic spelling ка̑с)
- A trot (gait of a horse).
Declension edit
Spanish edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas
Swedish edit
Noun edit
kas c
- Alternative form of kase
Declension edit
Declension of kas | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Singular | Plural | |||
Indefinite | Definite | Indefinite | Definite | |
Nominative | kas | kasen | kasar | kasarna |
Genitive | kas | kasens | kasars | kasarnas |
References edit
Ternate edit
Etymology edit
From Indonesian kas (“box”), from Dutch kast (“cupboard”), from Middle Dutch caste (“chest”), from Old Dutch *kasto, from Frankish *kastō.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas
- A cupboard.
References edit
- Rika Hayami-Allen (2001) A descriptive study of the language of Ternate, the northern Moluccas, Indonesia, University of Pittsburgh, page 29
Turkish edit
Etymology edit
From kasmak (“to tighten, stretch”).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
kas
Declension edit
Inflection | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Nominative | kas | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kası | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | kas | kaslar | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Definite accusative | kası | kasları | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Dative | kasa | kaslara | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | kasta | kaslarda | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Ablative | kastan | kaslardan | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | kasın | kasların | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Derived terms edit
- Translingual lemmas
- Translingual symbols
- ISO 639-2
- ISO 639-3
- English non-lemma forms
- English noun forms
- Afar terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afar lemmas
- Afar nouns
- Afar masculine nouns
- Afrikaans terms inherited from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms derived from Dutch
- Afrikaans terms with IPA pronunciation
- Afrikaans lemmas
- Afrikaans nouns
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Breton terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *keh₂d-
- Breton terms inherited from Middle Breton
- Breton terms derived from Middle Breton
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Brythonic
- Breton terms inherited from Proto-Celtic
- Breton terms derived from Proto-Celtic
- Breton lemmas
- Breton nouns
- Breton masculine nouns
- Breton verbs
- Cebuano lemmas
- Cebuano adjectives
- Czech terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Czech/as
- Rhymes:Czech/as/1 syllable
- Czech terms with homophones
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- Czech noun forms
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Italic
- Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Dutch terms inherited from Middle Dutch
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- Dutch terms with IPA pronunciation
- Dutch terms with audio links
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs
- Rhymes:Dutch/ɑs/1 syllable
- Dutch lemmas
- Dutch nouns
- Dutch nouns with plural in -en
- Dutch feminine nouns
- Netherlands Dutch
- Dutch dated terms
- Dutch archaic forms
- Estonian lemmas
- Estonian particles
- Estonian terms with usage examples
- Finnish 1-syllable words
- Finnish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑs
- Rhymes:Finnish/ɑs/1 syllable
- Finnish lemmas
- Finnish interjections
- Finnish terms with usage examples
- French non-lemma forms
- French noun forms
- French terms spelled with K
- Gothic non-lemma forms
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- Hungarian terms derived from Slavic languages
- Hungarian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒʃ
- Rhymes:Hungarian/ɒʃ/1 syllable
- Hungarian lemmas
- Hungarian nouns
- Hungarian dialectal terms
- hu:Mining
- Hungarian three-letter words
- Indonesian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Indonesian terms derived from Proto-Italic
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- Indonesian lemmas
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- Requests for plural forms in Indonesian entries
- id:Accounting
- Indonesian terms derived from Middle Dutch
- Indonesian terms derived from Old Dutch
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- Ingrian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑs
- Rhymes:Ingrian/ɑs/1 syllable
- Ingrian lemmas
- Ingrian interjections
- Latgalian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latgalian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latgalian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Latgalian lemmas
- Latgalian pronouns
- Latgalian interrogative pronouns
- Latvian terms inherited from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Latvian lemmas
- Latvian pronouns
- Latvian interrogative pronouns
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- Latvian relative pronouns
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- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Lithuanian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Lithuanian lemmas
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- Lithuanian terms with usage examples
- Lithuanian terms with quotations
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- Mauritian Creole terms derived from English
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- Mauritian Creole nouns
- Mauritian Creole terms derived from French
- Mauritian Creole verbs
- Mauritian Creole verb forms
- Mòcheno terms inherited from Middle High German
- Mòcheno terms derived from Middle High German
- Mòcheno terms inherited from Old High German
- Mòcheno terms derived from Old High German
- Mòcheno terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic
- Mòcheno terms derived from Proto-West Germanic
- Mòcheno terms derived from Latin
- Mòcheno lemmas
- Mòcheno nouns
- Mòcheno masculine nouns
- mhn:Foods
- Mokilese lemmas
- Mokilese nouns
- mkj:Cats
- Mokilese animate nouns
- Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Balto-Slavic
- Old Prussian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Old Prussian lemmas
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- Papiamentu terms derived from Portuguese
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- Papiamentu terms derived from Kabuverdianu
- Papiamentu lemmas
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- Polish 1-syllable words
- Polish terms with IPA pronunciation
- Rhymes:Polish/as
- Rhymes:Polish/as/1 syllable
- Polish non-lemma forms
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- Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
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- Serbo-Croatian lemmas
- Serbo-Croatian nouns
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- Rhymes:Spanish/as
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- Spanish non-lemma forms
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- Spanish terms spelled with K
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- Ternate terms derived from Proto-Germanic
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- tft:Furniture
- Turkish terms with IPA pronunciation
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- Turkish lemmas
- Turkish nouns
- tr:Muscles