Old Irish

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Etymology

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From áes +‎ -mar.

Pronunciation

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  • IPA(key): /ˈaːi̯sβ̃ər/, [ˈaːi̯sβ̃ar]

Adjective

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áesmar

  1. aged, long-lived

Declension

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o/ā-stem
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative áesmar áesmar áesmar
Vocative áesmair*
áesmar**
Accusative áesmar áesmair
Genitive áesmair áesmaire áesmair
Dative áesmur áesmair áesmur
Plural Masculine Feminine/neuter
Nominative áesmair áesmara
Vocative áesmaru
áesmara
Accusative áesmaru
áesmara
Genitive áesmar
Dative áesmaraib
Notes *modifying a noun whose vocative is different from its nominative

**modifying a noun whose vocative is identical to its nominative
† not when substantivized

Mutation

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Old Irish mutation
Radical Lenition Nasalization
áesmar
(pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments)
unchanged n-áesmar
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every
possible mutated form of every word actually occurs.

Further reading

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