μερίζω
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
edit- μεριδαρχίσδω (meridarkhísdō) — Doric
Etymology
editFrom μέρος (méros, “part”) + -ίζω (-ízō).
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /me.ríz.dɔː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /meˈri.zo/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /meˈri.zo/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /meˈri.zo/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /meˈri.zo/
Verb
editμερῐ́ζω • (merízō)
- to sever, cut off, divide
- to assign a part, distribute
- (medium) divide among themselves
Inflection
edit Present: μερῐ́ζω, μερῐ́ζομαι
Imperfect: ἐμέρῐζον, ἐμερῐζόμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | ἐμέρῐζον | ἐμέρῐζες | ἐμέρῐζε(ν) | ἐμερῐ́ζετον | ἐμερῐζέτην | ἐμερῐ́ζομεν | ἐμερῐ́ζετε | ἐμέρῐζον | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | ἐμερῐζόμην | ἐμερῐ́ζου | ἐμερῐ́ζετο | ἐμερῐ́ζεσθον | ἐμερῐζέσθην | ἐμερῐζόμεθᾰ | ἐμερῐ́ζεσθε | ἐμερῐ́ζοντο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Future: μερῐ́σομαι
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
middle | indicative | μερῐ́σομαι | μερῐ́σῃ, μερῐ́σει |
μερῐ́σεται | μερῐ́σεσθον | μερῐ́σεσθον | μερῐσόμεθᾰ | μερῐ́σεσθε | μερῐ́σονται | ||||
optative | μερῐσοίμην | μερῐ́σοιο | μερῐ́σοιτο | μερῐ́σοισθον | μερῐσοίσθην | μερῐσοίμεθᾰ | μερῐ́σοισθε | μερῐ́σοιντο | |||||
middle | |||||||||||||
infinitive | μερῐ́σεσθαι | ||||||||||||
participle | m | μερῐσόμενος | |||||||||||
f | μερῐσομένη | ||||||||||||
n | μερῐσόμενον | ||||||||||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
|
Perfect: μεμέρῐκᾰ, μεμέρῐσμαι
Pluperfect: εμεμερῐ́κειν, εμεμερῐ́σμην
number | singular | dual | plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
first | second | third | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||
active | indicative | εμεμερῐ́κειν, εμεμερῐ́κη |
εμεμερῐ́κεις, εμεμερῐ́κης |
εμεμερῐ́κει(ν) | εμεμερῐ́κετον | εμεμερῐκέτην | εμεμερῐ́κεμεν | εμεμερῐ́κετε | εμεμερῐ́κεσᾰν | ||||
middle/ passive |
indicative | εμεμερῐ́σμην | εμεμέρῐσο | εμεμέρῐστο | εμεμέρῐσθον | εμεμερῐ́σθην | εμεμερῐ́σμεθᾰ | εμεμέρῐσθε | εμεμερῐ́σᾰτο | ||||
Notes: | This table gives Attic inflectional endings. For conjugation in dialects other than Attic, see Appendix:Ancient Greek dialectal conjugation.
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Derived terms
editDescendants
edit- Greek: μερίζω (merízo)
Further reading
edit- “μερίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “μερίζω”, in Liddell & Scott (1889) An Intermediate Greek–English Lexicon, New York: Harper & Brothers
- μερίζω in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
- G3307 in Strong, James (1979) Strong’s Exhaustive Concordance to the Bible
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ancient Greek terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *(s)mer- (allot)
- Ancient Greek terms suffixed with -ίζω
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek verbs
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms