χαλβάνη
Ancient Greek
editEtymology
editFrom Hebrew חֶלְבְּנָה (ḥelbənāh), from the root ח־ל־ב (ḥ-l-b) related to milk, from Proto-Semitic *ḥalīb- (“milk; fat”).[1]
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /kʰal.bá.nɛː/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /kʰalˈba.ne̝/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /xalˈβa.ni/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /xalˈva.ni/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /xalˈva.ni/
Noun
editχᾰλβᾰ́νη • (khalbánē) f (genitive χᾰλβᾰ́νης); first declension
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ἡ χᾰλβᾰ́νη hē khalbánē |
τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ tṑ khalbánā |
αἱ χᾰλβᾰ́ναι hai khalbánai | ||||||||||
Genitive | τῆς χᾰλβᾰ́νης tês khalbánēs |
τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν toîn khalbánain |
τῶν χᾰλβᾰνῶν tôn khalbanôn | ||||||||||
Dative | τῇ χᾰλβᾰ́νῃ têi khalbánēi |
τοῖν χᾰλβᾰ́ναιν toîn khalbánain |
ταῖς χᾰλβᾰ́ναις taîs khalbánais | ||||||||||
Accusative | τὴν χᾰλβᾰ́νην tḕn khalbánēn |
τὼ χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ tṑ khalbánā |
τᾱ̀ς χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱς tā̀s khalbánās | ||||||||||
Vocative | χᾰλβᾰ́νη khalbánē |
χᾰλβᾰ́νᾱ khalbánā |
χᾰλβᾰ́ναι khalbánai | ||||||||||
Notes: |
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Derived terms
edit- χαλβανίς (khalbanís)
- χαλβανόεις (khalbanóeis)
Descendants
edit- → Latin: galbanum
- → Old Armenian: քաղբան (kʻałban)
- → Old Georgian: ქალბანაჲ (kalbanay), ქალბანჱ (kalbanē)
References
edit- ^ Beekes, Robert S. P. (2010) “χαλβάνη”, in Etymological Dictionary of Greek (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 10), with the assistance of Lucien van Beek, Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 1609
Further reading
edit- “χαλβάνη”, in Liddell & Scott (1940) A Greek–English Lexicon, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- χαλβάνη in Bailly, Anatole (1935) Le Grand Bailly: Dictionnaire grec-français, Paris: Hachette
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Hebrew
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Hebrew
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Proto-Semitic
- Ancient Greek 3-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns
- Ancient Greek first-declension nouns
- Ancient Greek feminine nouns in the first declension
- grc:Gums and resins