ϣⲱⲡ

Coptic

Etymology

From Demotic šp (“to receive”), from Egyptian (šzp, “to take, to receive”).

Verb

ϣⲱⲡ • (šōp) (nominal state ϣⲉⲡ-, pronominal state ϣⲟⲡ⸗)

1. (Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) to receive, to take
2. (Sahidic, Bohairic, Akhmimic, Fayyumic, Lycopolitan) to buy

Conjugation

    Conjugation of ϣⲱⲡ (Bohairic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp	imperative	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲡ štemšōp		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣϣⲱⲡ m̀peršōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϣⲱⲡ tišōp	ⲕϣⲱⲡ kšōp	ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ tešōp	ϥϣⲱⲡ fšōp	ⲥϣⲱⲡ sšōp	ⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ tenšōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ tetenšōp	ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ sešōp	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓϣⲱⲡ eišōp	ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ekšōp	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ erešōp	ⲉϥϣⲱⲡ efšōp	ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ esšōp	ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ enšōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ eretenšōp	ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ eušōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ere- šōp
	relative		ⲉϯϣⲱⲡ etišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etekšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ etešōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etefšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etesšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etetenšōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ete- šōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ naišōp	ⲛⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nakšōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ narešōp	ⲛⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nafšōp	ⲛⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nasšōp	ⲛⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nanšōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ naretenšōp	ⲛⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ naušōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nare- šōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aišōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ arešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ aretenšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ are- šōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tinašōp	ⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ khnašōp	ⲧⲉⲣⲁϣⲱⲡ terašōp	ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ fnašōp	ⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ snašōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tennašōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tetennašōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ senašōp	ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ našōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ einašōp	ⲉⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ekhnašōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ erenašōp	ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ efnašōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ esnašōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ennašōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eretennašōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eunašōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ere- našōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etinašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etekhnašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etenašōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etefnašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etesnašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etennašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etetennašōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etounašōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ete- našōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nainašōp	ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nakhnašōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ narenašōp	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nafnašōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nasnašōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nannašōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ naretennašōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ naunašōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nare- našōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ainašōp	ⲁⲭⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ akhnašōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ arenašōp	ⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ afnašōp	ⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ asnašōp	ⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ annašōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ aretennašōp	ⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ aunašōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ are- našōp
negated with			(ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aišōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ arešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ atetenšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ a- šōp
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ m̀pišōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ m̀pekšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ m̀pešōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ m̀pefšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ m̀pesšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ m̀penšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ m̀petenšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ m̀poušōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̀pe- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ eaišōp	ⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ eakšōp	ⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ earešōp	ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ eafšōp	ⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ easšōp	ⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eanšōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ eatetenšōp	ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ eaušōp	ⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ ea- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ em̀pišōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ em̀pekšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ em̀pešōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ em̀pefšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ em̀pesšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀penšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀petenšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ em̀poušōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̀pe- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ etaišōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etakšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etarešōp	ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etafšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etasšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etanšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etaretenšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etaušōp	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ eta- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ etm̀pišōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etm̀pekšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ etm̀pešōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etm̀pefšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etm̀pesšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etm̀penšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etm̀petenšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etm̀poušōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etm̀pe- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ neaišōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ neakšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ nearešōp	ⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ neafšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ neasšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ neanšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ neatetenšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ neaušōp	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ nea- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ nem̀pišōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nem̀pekšōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ nem̀pešōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nem̀pefšōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nem̀pesšōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nem̀penšōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nem̀petenšōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nem̀poušōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nem̀pe- šōp
	focalising, precursive	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ etaišōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etakšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etarešōp	ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etafšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etasšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etanšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etaretenšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etaušōp	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ eta- šōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ m̀patišōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ m̀patekšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ m̀patešōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ m̀patefšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ m̀patesšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ m̀patenšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ m̀patetenšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ m̀patoušōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̀pate- šōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ em̀patišōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ em̀patekšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ em̀patešōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ em̀patefšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ em̀patesšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀patenšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀patetenšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ em̀patoušōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̀pate- šōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ etm̀patišōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etm̀patekšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ etm̀patešōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etm̀patefšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etm̀patesšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etm̀patenšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etm̀patetenšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etm̀patoušōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etm̀pate- šōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ nam̀patišōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nam̀patekšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ nam̀patešōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nam̀patefšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nam̀patesšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nam̀patenšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nam̀patetenšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nam̀patoušōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nam̀pate- šōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ šaišōp	ϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ šakšōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ šarešōp	ϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ šafšōp	ϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ šasšōp	ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ šanšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ šatetenšōp	ϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ šaušōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ šare- šōp
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ m̀paišōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ m̀pakšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ m̀parešōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲱⲡ m̀pafšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ m̀pasšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ m̀panšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ m̀paretenšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ m̀paušōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̀pare- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ ešaišōp	ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ ešakšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ ešarešōp	ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ ešafšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ ešasšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ ešanšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ešatetenšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ ešaušōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ešare- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ em̀paišōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ em̀pakšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ em̀parešōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲱⲡ em̀pafšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ em̀pasšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀panšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀paretenšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ em̀paušōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̀pare- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ etšaišōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etšakšōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etšarešōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etšafšōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etšasšōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etšanšōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etšatetenšōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etšaušōp	ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etšare- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ etm̀paišōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etm̀pakšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etm̀parešōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etm̀pafšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etm̀pasšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etm̀panšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etm̀paretenšōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etm̀paušōp	ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etm̀pare- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ našaišōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ našakšōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ našarešōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ našafšōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ našasšōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ našanšōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ našatetenšōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ našaušōp	ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ našare- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ nam̀paišōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nam̀pakšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ nam̀parešōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nam̀pafšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nam̀pasšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nam̀panšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nam̀paretenšōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ nam̀paušōp	ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nam̀pare- šōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ em̀paišōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ em̀pakšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ em̀parešōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥϣⲱⲡ em̀pafšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ em̀pasšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀panšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ em̀paretenšōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ em̀paušōp	ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̀pare- šōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϣⲱⲡ eiešōp	ⲉⲕⲉϣⲱⲡ ekešōp	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ erešōp	ⲉϥⲉϣⲱⲡ efešōp	ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ esešōp	ⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ enešōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ eretenešōp	ⲉⲩⲉϣⲱⲡ euešōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ere- šōp
		negative	ⲛ̀ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ǹnašōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ǹnekšōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ ǹnešōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡ ǹnefšōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ ǹnesšōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ǹnenšōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ǹnetenšōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ ǹnoušōp	ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ǹne- šōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ marišōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ marefšōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ maresšōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ marenšōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ maroušōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mare- šōp
		negative	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ m̀penthrišōp			ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ m̀penthrefšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ m̀penthresšōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ m̀penthrenšōp		ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ m̀penthreušōp	ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̀penthre- šōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̀ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ ǹtašōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ǹtekšōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ ǹtešōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ ǹtefšōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ ǹtesšōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ǹtenšōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ǹtetenšōp	ⲛ̀ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ ǹsešōp, ǹtoušōp	ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ǹte- šōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ tarišōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ tarekšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ tarešōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ tarefšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ taresšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ tarenšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ taretenšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ taroušōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ tare- šōp
limitative			ϣⲁϯϣⲱⲡ šatišōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ šatekšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ šatešōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ šatefšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ šatesšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ šatenšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ šatetenšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ šatoušōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ šate- šōp
conditional	long		ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ aišanšōp	ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ akšanšōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ arešanšōp	ⲁϥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ afšanšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ asšanšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšanšōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ aretenšanšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ aušanšōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϣⲱⲡ arešan- šōp
	short		ⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aišōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ arešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ aretenšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ are- šōp
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

    Conjugation of ϣⲱⲡ (Sahidic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp	imperative	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ϣⲱⲡ tm̄šōp		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pr̄šōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϣⲱⲡ tišōp	ⲕϣⲱⲡ kšōp	ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ tešōp	ϥϣⲱⲡ fšōp	ⲥϣⲱⲡ sšōp	ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tn̄šōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tetn̄šōp	ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ sešōp	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ eïšōp	ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ekšōp	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ erešōp	ⲉϥϣⲱⲡ efšōp	ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ esšōp	ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ enšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etetn̄šōp	ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ eušōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ere- šōp
	relative		ⲉϯϣⲱⲡ etišōp	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ etk̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etešōp, eterešōp	ⲉⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etf̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ ets̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etere- šōp
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ neïšōp	ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nekšōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ nerešōp	ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nefšōp	ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nesšōp	ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nenšōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ netetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ neušōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nere- šōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tinašōp	ⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ knašōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tenašōp	ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ fnašōp	ⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ snašōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tn̄našōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tetnašōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ senašōp	ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ našōp
	circumstantial, focalising		ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eïnašōp	ⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eknašōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ erenašōp	ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ efnašōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ esnašōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ennašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etetnašōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eunašōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ere- našōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etinašōp	ⲉⲧⲕ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etk̄našōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etenašōp, eterenašōp	ⲉⲧϥ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etf̄našōp	ⲉⲧⲥ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ets̄našōp	ⲉⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etn̄našōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etetnašōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etounašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etere- našōp
	preterite		ⲛⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ neïnašōp	ⲛⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ neknašōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nerenašōp	ⲛⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nefnašōp	ⲛⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nesnašōp	ⲛⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nennašōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ netetnašōp	ⲛⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ neunašōp	ⲛⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nere- našōp
negated with			(ⲛ̄-) … ⲁⲛ (n̄-) … an
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ aïšōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ ašōp, aršōp, arešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ atetn̄šōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ a- šōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ m̄pišōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pk̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pešōp, m̄pr̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pf̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄ps̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄petn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ m̄poušōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̄pe- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ eaïšōp	ⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ eakšōp	ⲉⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ eašōp, earšōp, earešōp	ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ eafšōp	ⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ easšōp	ⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eanšōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ eatetn̄šōp	ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ eaušōp	ⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ ea- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ em̄pišōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pk̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pešōp, em̄pr̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pf̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄ps̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄petn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ em̄poušōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̄pe- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ entaïšōp, n̄taïšōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ entakšōp, n̄takšōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ entašōp, n̄tašōp, entaršōp, n̄taršōp, entarešōp, n̄tarešōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡ entafšōp, n̄tafšōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ entasšōp, n̄tasšōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ entanšōp, n̄tanšōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ entatetn̄šōp, n̄tatetn̄šōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ entaušōp, n̄taušōp	ⲉⲛⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ enta- šōp, n̄ta- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ etem̄pišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pk̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pešōp, etem̄pr̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pf̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄ps̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄petn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etem̄poušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pe- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ neaïšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ neakšōp	ⲛⲉⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ neašōp, nearšōp, nearešōp	ⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ neafšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ neasšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ neanšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ neatetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ neaušōp	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ nea- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ nem̄pišōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pk̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pešōp, nem̄pr̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pf̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄ps̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄petn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nem̄poušōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pe- šōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ n̄taïšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ n̄takšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ n̄tašōp, n̄taršōp, n̄tarešōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡ n̄tafšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ n̄tasšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ n̄tanšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ n̄tatetn̄šōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ n̄taušōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ n̄ta- šōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ m̄patišōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patk̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ m̄patešōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patf̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pats̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patetn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ m̄patoušōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̄pate- šōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ em̄patišōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patk̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ em̄patešōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patf̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pats̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patetn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ em̄patoušōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̄pate- šōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ etem̄patišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patk̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ etem̄patešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patf̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pats̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etem̄patoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pate- šōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ nem̄patišōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patk̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ nem̄patešōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patf̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pats̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nem̄patoušōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pate- šōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ šaïšōp	ϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ šakšōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ šarešōp	ϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ šafšōp	ϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ šasšōp	ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ šanšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ šatetn̄šōp	ϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ šaušōp	ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ šare- šōp
		negative	ⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ meïšōp	ⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ mekšōp	ⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ merešōp	ⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ mefšōp	ⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ mesšōp	ⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ menšōp	ⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ metetn̄šōp	ⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ meušōp	ⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mere- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ ešaïšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ ešakšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ ešarešōp	ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ ešafšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ ešasšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ ešanšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ ešatetn̄šōp	ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ ešaušōp	ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ešare- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ emeïšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ emekšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ emerešōp	ⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ emefšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ emesšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ emenšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ emetetn̄šōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ emeušōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ emere- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ etešaïšōp, ešaïšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etešakšōp, ešakšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etešarešōp, ešarešōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etešafšōp, ešafšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etešasšōp, ešasšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etešanšōp, ešanšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etešatetn̄šōp, ešatetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etešaušōp, ešaušōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etešare- šōp, ešare- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ etemeïšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etemekšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etemerešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etemefšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etemesšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etemenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etemetetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ etemeušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etemere- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ nešaïšōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nešakšōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ nešarešōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nešafšōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nešasšōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nešanšōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nešatetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ nešaušōp	ⲛⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nešare- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ nemeïšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nemekšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ nemerešōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nemefšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nemesšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nemenšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nemetetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ nemeušōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nemere- šōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ emeïšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ emekšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ emerešōp	ⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ emefšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ emesšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ emenšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ emetetn̄šōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ emeušōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ emere- šōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓ̈ⲉϣⲱⲡ eïešōp	ⲉⲕⲉϣⲱⲡ ekešōp	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ erešōp	ⲉϥⲉϣⲱⲡ efešōp	ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ esešōp	ⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ enešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etetnešōp	ⲉⲩⲉϣⲱⲡ euešōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ere- šōp
		negative	ⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ n̄našōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ n̄nekšōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ n̄nešōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡ n̄nefšōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ n̄nesšōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ n̄nenšōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ n̄netn̄šōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ n̄neušōp	ⲛ̄ⲛⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ n̄ne- šōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ marišōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ marefšōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ maresšōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ marn̄šōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ maroušōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mare- šōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲁϣⲱⲡ m̄pr̄trašōp			ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ m̄pr̄trefšōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ m̄pr̄tresšōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ m̄pr̄trenšōp		ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ m̄pr̄treušōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ⲧⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̄pr̄tre- šōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲥ	ⲁⲛⲟⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛ̄	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲟⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ n̄tašōp, tašōp	ⲛ̄ⲅϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲕϣⲱⲡ n̄gšōp, n̄kšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ n̄tešōp	ⲛ̄ϥϣⲱⲡ n̄fšōp	ⲛ̄ⲥϣⲱⲡ n̄sšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ n̄tn̄šōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ n̄tetn̄šōp	ⲛ̄ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ n̄sešōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ n̄te- šōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ tarišōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ tarekšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ tarešōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ tarefšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ taresšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tarn̄šōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ taretn̄šōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ taroušōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ tare- šōp
precursive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ n̄terišōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ n̄terekšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲣϣⲱⲡ n̄terešōp, n̄tereršōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ n̄terefšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ n̄teresšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ n̄tern̄šōp, n̄terenšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ n̄teretn̄šōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ n̄teroušōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ n̄tere- šōp
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯϣⲱⲡ šantišōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ šantk̄šōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ šantešōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ šantf̄šōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ šants̄šōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ šantn̄šōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ šantetn̄šōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ šantoušōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ šante- šōp
conditional	long		ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eïšanšōp	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ ekšanšōp	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eršanšōp, erešanšōp	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ efšanšōp	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ esšanšōp	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ enšanšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etetn̄šanšōp	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eušanšōp	ⲉⲣϣⲁⲛ- ϣⲱⲡ eršan- šōp
	short		ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ eïšōp	ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ekšōp	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ erešōp	ⲉϥϣⲱⲡ efšōp	ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ esšōp	ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ enšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etetn̄šōp	ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ eušōp	ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ere- šōp
negated with			ⲧⲙ̄- tm̄-

    Conjugation of ϣⲱⲡ (Fayyumic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp	imperative	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	negative	ϣⲧⲉⲙϣⲱⲡ štemšōp		negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗϣⲱⲡ, ⲡⲉⲗϣⲱⲡ mpelšōp, pelšōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϣⲱⲡ tišōp	ⲕϣⲱⲡ kšōp	ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ tešōp	ϥϣⲱⲡ fšōp	ⲥϣⲱⲡ sšōp	ⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ tenšōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ tetenšōp	ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ sešōp	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓϣⲱⲡ eišōp	ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ekšōp	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ elešōp	ⲉϥϣⲱⲡ efšōp	ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ esšōp	ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ enšōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ eletenšōp	ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ eušōp	ⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ele- šōp
	relative		ⲉϯϣⲱⲡ etišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etekšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ etešōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etefšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etesšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etetenšōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ete- šōp, etele- šōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ naišōp	ⲛⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nakšōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ nalešōp	ⲛⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nafšōp	ⲛⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nasšōp	ⲛⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nanšōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ naletenšōp	ⲛⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ naušōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nale- šōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aišōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ alešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ aletenšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ale- šōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ tinešōp	ⲕⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ knešōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ tenešōp	ϥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ fnešōp	ⲥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ snešōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ tennešōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ tetennešōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ senešōp	ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nešōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ einešōp	ⲉⲕⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ eknešōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ elenešōp	ⲉϥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ efnešōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ esnešōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ ennešōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ eletennešōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ eunešōp	ⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ ele- nešōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etinešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ eteknešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etenešōp	ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etefnešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etesnešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etennešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etetennešōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etounešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ etele- nešōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nainešōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ naknešōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nalenešōp	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nafnešōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nasnešōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nannešōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ naletennešōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ naunešōp	ⲛⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nale- nešōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ ainešōp	ⲁⲕⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ aknešōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ alenešōp	ⲁϥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ afnešōp	ⲁⲥⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ asnešōp	ⲁⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ annešōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ aletennešōp	ⲁⲩⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ aunešōp	ⲁⲗⲉ- ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ ale- nešōp
negated with			ⲛ- … ⲉⲛ n- … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aišōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ alešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ atetenšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ a- šōp
		negative	ⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ mpišōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ mpekšōp	ⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ mpešōp	ⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ mpefšōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ mpesšōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ mpenšōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ mpetenšōp	ⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ mpoušōp	ⲙⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mpe- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ eaišōp	ⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ eakšōp	ⲉⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ ealešōp	ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ eafšōp	ⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ easšōp	ⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eanšōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ eatetenšōp	ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ eaušōp	ⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ ea- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ empišōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ empekšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ empešōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ empefšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ empesšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ empenšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ empetenšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ empoušōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ empe- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲛⲧⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ ntaišōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ ntakšōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ ntalešōp	ⲛⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡ ntafšōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ ntasšōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ ntanšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etaletenšōp	ⲛⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ ntaušōp	ⲛⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ nta- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ etempišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etempekšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ etempešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etempefšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etempesšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etempenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etempetenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etempoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etempe- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ nneaišōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nneakšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ nnealešōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nneafšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nneasšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nneanšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nneatetenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ nneaušōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ nnea- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ nnempišōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nnempekšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ nnempešōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nnempefšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nnempesšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnempenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnempetenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nnempoušōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nnempe- šōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲁⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aaišōp	ⲁⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ aakšōp	ⲁⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ aalešōp	ⲁⲁϥϣⲱⲡ aafšōp	ⲁⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ aasšōp	ⲁⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ aanšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etaletenšōp	ⲁⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aaušōp	ⲁⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ aa- šōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ mpatišōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ mpatekšōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ mpatešōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ mpatefšōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ mpatesšōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ mpatenšōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ mpatetenšōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ mpatoušōp	ⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mpate- šōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ empatišōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ empatekšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ empatešōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ empatefšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ empatesšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ empatenšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ empatetenšōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ empatoušōp	ⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ empate- šōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ etempatišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etempatekšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ etempatešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etempatefšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etempatesšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etempatenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etempatetenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etempatoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etempate- šōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ nnempatišōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nnempatekšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ nnempatešōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nnempatefšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nnempatesšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnempatenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnempatetenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nnempatoušōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nnempate- šōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ šaišōp	ϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ šakšōp	ϣⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ šalešōp	ϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ šafšōp	ϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ šasšōp	ϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ šanšōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ šatetenšōp	ϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ šaušōp	ϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ šale- šōp
		negative	ⲙⲉⲓϣⲱⲡ meišōp	ⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ mekšōp	ⲙⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ melešōp	ⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ mefšōp	ⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ mesšōp	ⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ menšōp	ⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ meletenšōp	ⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ meušōp	ⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mele- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ ešaišōp	ⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ ešakšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ ešalešōp	ⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ ešafšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ ešasšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ ešanšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ešatetenšōp	ⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ ešaušōp	ⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ešale- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲉⲓϣⲱⲡ emeišōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ emekšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ emelešōp	ⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ emefšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ emesšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ emenšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ emeletenšōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ emeušōp	ⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ emele- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ etešaišōp, nšaišōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etešakšōp, nšakšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ etešalešōp, nšalešōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etešafšōp, nšafšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etešasšōp, nšasšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etešanšōp, nšanšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etešatetenšōp, nšatetenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etešaušōp, nšaušōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etešale- šōp, nšale- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲓϣⲱⲡ etemeišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etemekšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ etemelešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etemefšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etemesšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etemenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etemeletenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ etemeušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etemele- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ nnešaišōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nnešakšōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ nnešalešōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nnešafšōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nnešasšōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nnešanšōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnešatetenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ nnešaušōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nnešale- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲓϣⲱⲡ nnemeišōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nnemekšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ nnemelešōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nnemefšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nnemesšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnemenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnemeletenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ nnemeušōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nnemele- šōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛⲙⲉⲓϣⲱⲡ nmeišōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nmekšōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ nmelešōp	ⲛⲙⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nmefšōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nmesšōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nmenšōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nmeletenšōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ nmeušōp	ⲛⲙⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nmele- šōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲉⲓⲉϣⲱⲡ eiešōp	ⲉⲕⲉϣⲱⲡ ekešōp	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ elešōp	ⲉϥⲉϣⲱⲡ efešōp	ⲉⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ esešōp	ⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ enešōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ eletenešōp	ⲉⲩⲉϣⲱⲡ euešōp	ⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ele- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nnašōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nnekšōp	ⲛⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nnešōp	ⲛⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nnefšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nnesšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnenšōp	ⲛⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nnetenšōp	ⲛⲛⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nnoušōp	ⲛⲛⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nne- šōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲗⲓϣⲱⲡ mališōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲗⲉϥϣⲱⲡ malefšōp	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ malesšōp	ⲙⲁⲗⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ malenšōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲗⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ maloušōp	ⲙⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ male- šōp
		negative	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ mpeltrišōp			ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ mpeltrefšōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ mpeltresšōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ mpeltrenšōp		ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ mpeltreušōp	ⲙⲡⲉⲗⲧⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mpeltre- šōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛⲧⲁ	ⲛⲧⲁϥ	ⲛⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲧⲉⲛ	ⲛⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ tašōp, ntašōp	ⲛⲕϣⲱⲡ nkšōp	ⲛⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ ntešōp	ⲛϥϣⲱⲡ nfšōp	ⲛⲥϣⲱⲡ nsšōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ntenšōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ntetenšōp	ⲛⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ nsešōp	ⲛⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nte- šōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲗⲓϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲓϣⲱⲡ tališōp, ntališōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ talekšōp, ntalekšōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ talešōp, ntalešōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉϥϣⲱⲡ talefšōp, ntalefšōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ talesšōp, ntalesšōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ talenšōp, ntalenšōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ taletenšōp, ntaletenšōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ taloušōp, ntaloušōp	ⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲧⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ tale- šōp, ntale- šōp
precursive			ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲓϣⲱⲡ ntelišōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ntelekšōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ ntelešōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉϥϣⲱⲡ ntelefšōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ ntelesšōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ ntelenšōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nteletenšōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nteloušōp	ⲛⲧⲉⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ntele- šōp
limitative			ϣⲁⲛϯϣⲱⲡ šantišōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ šantekšōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ šantešōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉϥϣⲱⲡ šantefšōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ šantesšōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ šantenšōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ šantetenšōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ šantoušōp	ϣⲁⲛⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ šante- šōp
conditional	long		ⲉⲓϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eišanšōp	ⲉⲕϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ ekšanšōp	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ elešanšōp	ⲉϥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ efšanšōp	ⲉⲥϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ esšanšōp	ⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ enšanšōp	ⲉⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eletenšanšōp	ⲉⲩϣⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eušanšōp	ⲉⲗⲉϣⲁⲛ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲗϣⲁⲛ- ϣⲱⲡ elešan- šōp, elšan- šōp
	short		ⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aišōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲗⲉϣⲱⲡ alešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲗⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ aletenšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁⲗⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ale- šōp
negated with			ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem-

    Conjugation of ϣⲱⲡ (Akhmimic dialect)

infinitive	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp	imperative	affirmative	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	negative	ⲧⲙ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tm̄šōp, tm̄n̄šōp		negative	ⲙ̄ⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄n̄šōp

			singular					plural			nominal
			1st person	2nd person		3rd person		1st person	2nd person	3rd person
				masculine	feminine	masculine	feminine
durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
present	basic		ϯϣⲱⲡ tišōp	ⲕϣⲱⲡ kšōp	ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ tešōp	ϥϣⲱⲡ fšōp	ⲥϣⲱⲡ sšōp	ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tn̄šōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tetn̄šōp	ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ sešōp	ϣⲱⲡ šōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ eïšōp	ⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ ekšōp	ⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ erešōp	ⲉϥϣⲱⲡ efšōp	ⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ esšōp	ⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ enšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etetn̄šōp	ⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ eušōp	ⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ e- šōp, ere- šōp
	relative		ⲉϯϣⲱⲡ etišōp	ⲉⲧⲕϣⲱⲡ etkšōp	ⲉⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etešōp, eterešōp	ⲉⲧϥϣⲱⲡ etfšōp	ⲉⲧⲥϣⲱⲡ etsšōp	ⲉⲧⲛϣⲱⲡ etnšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ete- šōp, etere- šōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ naïšōp	ⲛⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nakšōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ narešōp	ⲛⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nafšōp	ⲛⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nasšōp	ⲛⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nanšōp	ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ natetn̄šōp	ⲛⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ naušōp	ⲛⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ na- šōp, nare- šōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓϣⲱⲡ aišōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ arešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ aretenšōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ a- šōp, ar- šōp, are- šōp
future	basic		ϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tinašōp	ⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ knašōp	ⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tenašōp	ϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ fnašōp	ⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ snašōp	ⲧⲛ̄ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tn̄našōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ tetnašōp	ⲥⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ senašōp	ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ našōp
	circumstantial		ⲉⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eïnašōp	ⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eknašōp	ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ erenašōp	ⲉϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ efnašōp	ⲉⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ esnašōp	ⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ennašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etetnašōp	ⲉⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ eunašōp	ⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ e- našōp
	relative		ⲉϯⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etinašōp	ⲉⲧⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etknašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etenašōp, eterenašōp	ⲉⲧϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etfnašōp	ⲉⲧⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etsnašōp	ⲉⲧⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etnnašōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etetnašōp	ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ etounašōp	ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ete- našōp
	preterite		ⲛⲁⲓ̈ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ naïnašōp	ⲛⲁⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ naknašōp	ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ narenašōp	ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nafnašōp	ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nasnašōp	ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ nannašōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ netetnašōp	ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ naunašōp	ⲛⲁ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ na- našōp
	focalising		ⲁⲓⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ ainašōp	ⲁⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲕⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ aknašōp, eknašōp	ⲁⲣⲁϣⲱⲡ arašōp	ⲁϥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ afnašōp	ⲁⲥⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ asnašōp	ⲁⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ annašōp	ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ aretennašōp	ⲁⲩⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ aunašōp	ⲁ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ a- našōp, are- našōp
negated with			… ⲉⲛ … en
non-durative sentence
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
past	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ aïšōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ aršōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ atetn̄šōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ a- šōp
		negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ m̄pišōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pk̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pešōp, m̄pr̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pf̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄ps̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄petn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ m̄poušōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̄pe- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ eaïšōp	ⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ eakšōp	ⲉⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ earšōp	ⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ eafšōp	ⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ easšōp	ⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ eanšōp	ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ eatetn̄šōp	ⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ eaušōp	ⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ ea- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ em̄pišōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pk̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pešōp, em̄pr̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pf̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄ps̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄petn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ em̄poušōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̄pe- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ etaïšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etakšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ etaršōp	ⲉⲧⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etafšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etasšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etanšōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etatetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etaušōp	ⲉⲧⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ eta- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ etem̄pišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pk̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pešōp, etem̄pr̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pf̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄ps̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄petn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etem̄poušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pe- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ neaïšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ neakšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ nearšōp	ⲛⲉⲁϥϣⲱⲡ neafšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ neasšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ neanšōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ neatetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ neaušōp	ⲛⲉⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ nea- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲓϣⲱⲡ nem̄pišōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pk̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲣ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pešōp, nem̄pr̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pf̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄ps̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄petn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nem̄poušōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pe- šōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲛⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ naïšōp	ⲛⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nakšōp	ⲛⲁⲣϣⲱⲡ naršōp	ⲛⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nafšōp	ⲛⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nasšōp	ⲛⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nanšōp	ⲛⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ natetn̄šōp	ⲛⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ naušōp	ⲛⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ na- šōp
expectative	basic	negative	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ m̄patišōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patk̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ m̄patešōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patf̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄pats̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ m̄patetn̄šōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ m̄patoušōp	ⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ m̄pate- šōp
	circumstantial	negative	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ em̄patišōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patk̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ em̄patešōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patf̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄pats̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ em̄patetn̄šōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ em̄patoušōp	ⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ em̄pate- šōp
	relative	negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ etem̄patišōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patk̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ etem̄patešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patf̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pats̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etem̄patetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etem̄patoušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etem̄pate- šōp
	preterite	negative	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁϯϣⲱⲡ nem̄patišōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patk̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ nem̄patešōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patf̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pats̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nem̄patetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nem̄patoušōp	ⲛⲉⲙ̄ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nem̄pate- šōp
aorist	basic	affirmative	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ xareïšōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ xarekšōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ xarešōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ xarefšōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ xaresšōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ xarenšōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ xaretetn̄šōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ xaroušōp	ⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ xare- šōp
		negative	ⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ maïšōp	ⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ makšōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ marešōp	ⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡ mafšōp	ⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ masšōp	ⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ manšōp	ⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ matetn̄šōp	ⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ maušōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲙⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ mare- šōp, ma- šōp
	circumstantial	affirmative	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ exareïšōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ exarekšōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ exarešōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ exarefšōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ exaresšōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ exarenšōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ exaretetn̄šōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ exaroušōp	ⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ exare- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ emaïšōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ emakšōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ emarešōp	ⲉⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡ emafšōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ emasšōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ emanšōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ ematetn̄šōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ emaušōp	ⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲙⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ emare- šōp, ema- šōp
	relative	affirmative	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ etexareïšōp, etxareïšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ etexarekšōp, etxarekšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etexarešōp, etxarešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ etexarefšōp, etxarefšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ etexaresšōp, etxaresšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ etexarenšōp, etxarenšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etexaretetn̄šōp, etxaretetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ etexaroušōp, etxaroušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ etexare- šōp, etxare- šōp
		negative	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ etemaïšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ etemakšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ etemarešōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡ etemafšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ etemasšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ etemanšōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ etematetn̄šōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ etemaušōp	ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲧⲉⲙⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ etemare- šōp, etema- šōp
	preterite	affirmative	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ nexareïšōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nexarekšōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ nexarešōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nexarefšōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nexaresšōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nexarenšōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nexaretetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ nexaroušōp	ⲛⲉⳉⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ nexare- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ nemaïšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ nemakšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ nemarešōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡ nemafšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ nemasšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ nemanšōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ nematetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ nemaušōp	ⲛⲉⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲛⲉⲙⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ nemare- šōp, nema- šōp
	focalising	affirmative	ⲁⲙⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ amaïšōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ amakšōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ amarešōp	ⲁⲙⲁϥϣⲱⲡ amafšōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ amasšōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ amanšōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ amatetn̄šōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ amaušōp	ⲁⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲙⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ amare- šōp, ma- šōp
optative	basic	affirmative	ⲁⲓ̈ⲁϣⲱⲡ aïašōp	ⲁⲕⲁϣⲱⲡ akašōp	ⲁⲣⲁϣⲱⲡ arašōp	ⲁϥⲁϣⲱⲡ afašōp	ⲁⲥⲁϣⲱⲡ asašōp	ⲁⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ anašōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ atetnašōp	ⲁⲩⲁϣⲱⲡ auašōp	ⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ a- šōp
		negative	ⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲁϣⲱⲡ našōp, enašōp	ⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ nekšōp, enekšōp	ⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉϣⲱⲡ nešōp, enešōp	ⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉϥϣⲱⲡ nefšōp, enefšōp	ⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ nesšōp, enesšōp	ⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲛϣⲱⲡ nenšōp, enenšōp	ⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ netn̄šōp, enetn̄šōp	ⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛⲉⲩϣⲱⲡ neušōp, eneušōp	ⲛⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ ne- šōp
jussive	basic	affirmative	ⲙⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ marišōp	(use imperative)		ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ marefšōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ maresšōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ marn̄šōp	(use imperative)	ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ maroušōp	ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mare- šōp
		negative	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ mn̄tašōp			ⲙⲛ̄ⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ mn̄tf̄šōp	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ mn̄ts̄šōp	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ mn̄tn̄šōp		ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ mn̄toušōp	ⲙⲛ̄ⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ mn̄te- šōp
subordinate clause
			ⲁⲛⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲕ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲟ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁϥ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲥ	ⲁⲛⲁⲛ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲱⲧⲛⲉ	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲩ	-
conjunctive			ⲧⲁϣⲱⲡ tašōp	ⲕϣⲱⲡ kšōp	ⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ tešōp	ϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲛ̄ⲧϥϣⲱⲡ fšōp, n̄tfšōp	ⲥϣⲱⲡ sšōp	ⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tn̄šōp	ⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tetn̄šōp	ⲥⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲥⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ sešōp, soušōp	ⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ te- šōp
future conjunctive			ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ tarišōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ tarekšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ tarešōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ tarefšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ taresšōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ tarn̄šōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ taretetn̄šōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ taroušōp	ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ tare- šōp
precursive			ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲓϣⲱⲡ n̄tarišōp, tarišōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕϣⲱⲡ n̄tarekšōp, tarekšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ n̄tarešōp, tarešōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥϣⲱⲡ n̄tarefšōp, tarefšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϣⲱⲡ n̄taresšōp, taresšōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ n̄tarn̄šōp, tarn̄šōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ n̄taretn̄šōp, taretn̄šōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ n̄taroušōp, taroušōp	ⲛ̄ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ n̄tare- šōp, tare- šōp
limitative			ϣⲁϯϣⲱⲡ šatišōp	ϣⲁⲧⲕ̄ϣⲱⲡ šatk̄šōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉϣⲱⲡ šatešōp	ϣⲁⲧϥ̄ϣⲱⲡ šatf̄šōp	ϣⲁⲧⲥ̄ϣⲱⲡ šats̄šōp	ϣⲁⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ šatn̄šōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ šatetn̄šōp	ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩϣⲱⲡ šatoušōp	ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ šate- šōp
conditional	long		ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲓ̈ϣⲁϣⲱⲡ aïšašōp, eïšašōp	ⲁⲕϣⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲕϣⲁϣⲱⲡ akšašōp, ekšašōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲣⲉϣⲁϣⲱⲡ arešašōp, erešašōp	ⲁϥϣⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϥϣⲁϣⲱⲡ afšašōp, efšašōp	ⲁⲥϣⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲥϣⲁϣⲱⲡ asšašōp, esšašōp	ⲁⲛϣⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲛϣⲁϣⲱⲡ anšašōp, enšašōp	ⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ ašatetn̄šōp, ešatetn̄šōp	ⲁⲩϣⲁϣⲱⲡ, ⲉⲩϣⲁϣⲱⲡ aušašōp, eušašōp	ⲁϣⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ, ⲉϣⲁ- ϣⲱⲡ aša- šōp, eša- šōp
	short		ⲁⲓ̈ϣⲱⲡ aïšōp	ⲁⲕϣⲱⲡ akšōp	ⲁⲣⲉϣⲱⲡ arešōp	ⲁϥϣⲱⲡ afšōp	ⲁⲥϣⲱⲡ asšōp	ⲁⲛϣⲱⲡ anšōp	ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲛ̄ϣⲱⲡ atetn̄šōp	ⲁⲩϣⲱⲡ aušōp	ⲁⲣⲉ- ϣⲱⲡ are- šōp
negated with			ⲧⲙ̄-, ⲧⲙ̄ⲛ̄- tm̄-, tm̄n̄-

References

• Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 248
• Crum, Walter E. (1939) A Coptic Dictionary‎^[1], Oxford: Clarendon Press, →ISBN, page 574