босьтны
Komi-Zyrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Permic *bɔśtni.
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
босьтны • (bośtny)
- (transitive) to take
- (transitive) to receive
- (transitive) to accept
- (transitive) to capture
- (transitive) to take off
- (transitive) to overflow
- (intransitive) to start singing
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of босьтны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present tense | Future tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | босьта (bośta) | ог босьт (og bośt) | босьта (bośta) | ог босьт (og bośt) |
| 2nd singular | босьтан (bośtan) | он босьт (on bośt) | босьтан (bośtan) | он босьт (on bośt) |
| 3rd singular | босьтӧ (bośtö) | оз босьт (oz bośt) | босьтас (bośtas) | оз босьт (oz bośt) |
| 1st plural | босьтам (bośtam) | ог босьтӧй (og bośtöj) | босьтам (bośtam) | ог босьтӧй (og bośtöj) |
| 2nd plural | босьтанныд (bośtannyd) босьтад (bośtad) |
он босьтӧй (on bośtöj) | босьтанныд (bośtannyd) босьтад (bośtad) |
он босьтӧй (on bośtöj) |
| 3rd plural | босьтӧны (bośtöny) | оз босьтӧй (oz bośtöj) | босьтасны (bośtasny) | оз босьтӧй (oz bośtöj) |
| Direct past tense | Reported past tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | босьті (bośti) | эг босьт (eg bośt) | ||
| 2nd singular | босьтін (bośtin) | эн босьт (en bośt) | босьтӧмыд (bośtömyd) | абу босьтӧмыд (abu bośtömyd) |
| 3rd singular | босьтіс (bośtis) | эз босьт (ez bośt) | босьтӧма (bośtöma) | абу босьтӧма (abu bośtöma) |
| 1st plural | босьтім (bośtim) | эг босьтӧй (eg bośtöj) | ||
| 2nd plural | босьтінныд (bośtinnyd) босьтід (bośtid) |
эн босьтӧй (en bośtöj) | босьтӧмныд (bośtömnyd) | абу босьтӧмныд (abu bośtömnyd) |
| 3rd plural | босьтісны (bośtisny) | эз босьтӧй (ez bośtöj) | босьтӧмаӧсь (bośtömaöś) | абу босьтӧмаӧсь (abu bośtömaöś) |
| Imperative | ||||
| positive | negative | |||
| 2nd singular | босьт (bośt) | эн босьт (en bośt) | Infinitive | босьтны (bośtny) |
| 2nd plural | босьтӧй (bośtöj) | эн босьтӧй (en bośtöj) | Present participle | босьтысь (bośtyś) |
| *) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form. **) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form. ***) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in -ӧ. ****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а. |
Imperfect participle | босьтан (bośtan) | ||
| Perfect participle | босьтӧм (bośtöm) | |||
| Caritive participle | босьттӧм (bośttöm) | |||
| Nominal inflection of босьтны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impersonal | First person | Second person | Third person | |
| Nominative | босьтны (bośtny) | босьтным (bośtnym) | босьтныд (bośtnyd) | босьтныс (bośtnys) |
| Accusative | босьтнытӧ (bośtnytö) | босьтнысӧ (bośtnysö) | ||
References edit
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 49