воны
Komi-Permyak edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Permic *wäke-. Cognates include Udmurt вуыны (vuyny) and Komi-Zyrian воны (vony).
Verb edit
воны • (vony)
Komi-Zyrian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Permic *wäke-. Cognates include Udmurt вуыны (vuyny) and Komi-Permyak воны (vony).
Pronunciation edit
Verb edit
воны • (vony)
- (intransitive) to arrive
- (intransitive) to sprout
- (intransitive) to be due
- (military, intransitive, + prolative) to be promoted to
Conjugation edit
| Conjugation of воны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Present tense | Future tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | воа (voa) | ог во (og vo) | воа (voa) | ог во (og vo) |
| 2nd singular | воан (voan) | он во (on vo) | воан (voan) | он во (on vo) |
| 3rd singular | воӧ (voö) | оз во (oz vo) | воас (voas) | оз во (oz vo) |
| 1st plural | воам (voam) | ог воӧй (og voöj) | воам (voam) | ог воӧй (og voöj) |
| 2nd plural | воанныд (voannyd) воад (voad) |
он воӧй (on voöj) | воанныд (voannyd) воад (voad) |
он воӧй (on voöj) |
| 3rd plural | воӧны (voöny) | оз воӧй (oz voöj) | воасны (voasny) | оз воӧй (oz voöj) |
| Direct past tense | Reported past tense | |||
| positive | negative | positive | negative | |
| 1st singular | вои (voi) | эг во (eg vo) | ||
| 2nd singular | воин (voin) | эн во (en vo) | воӧмыд (voömyd) | абу воӧмыд (abu voömyd) |
| 3rd singular | воис (vois) | эз во (ez vo) | воӧма (voöma) | абу воӧма (abu voöma) |
| 1st plural | воим (voim) | эг воӧй (eg voöj) | ||
| 2nd plural | воинныд (voinnyd) воид (void) |
эн воӧй (en voöj) | воӧмныд (voömnyd) | абу воӧмныд (abu voömnyd) |
| 3rd plural | воисны (voisny) | эз воӧй (ez voöj) | воӧмаӧсь (voömaöś) | абу воӧмаӧсь (abu voömaöś) |
| Imperative | ||||
| positive | negative | |||
| 2nd singular | во (vo) | эн во (en vo) | Infinitive | воны (vony) |
| 2nd plural | воӧй (voöj) | эн воӧй (en voöj) | Present participle | воысь (voyś) |
| *) The impersonal reported past is expressed using the third singular form. **) The first person imperative is expressed using the first person future form. ***) Any form ending in -ӧй has an alternative form ending in -ӧ. ****) The imperfect and perfect participles have alternative forms with a paragogic -а. |
Imperfect participle | воан (voan) | ||
| Perfect participle | воӧм (voöm) | |||
| Caritive participle | вотӧм (votöm) | |||
| Nominal inflection of воны | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Impersonal | First person | Second person | Third person | |
| Nominative | воны (vony) | воным (vonym) | воныд (vonyd) | воныс (vonys) |
| Accusative | вонытӧ (vonytö) | вонысӧ (vonysö) | ||
Derived terms edit
References edit
- L. M. Beznosikova, E. A. Ajbabina, R. I. Kosnyreva (2000) Коми-русский словарь [Komi-Russian dictionary], →ISBN, page 109
Russian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
во́ны • (vóny) f inan or f inan pl
- inflection of во́на (vóna):