грудь
Russian
editEtymology
editInherited from Old East Slavic грѫдь (grǫdĭ), from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ-.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгрудь • (grudʹ) f inan (genitive груди́ or гру́ди*, nominative plural гру́ди, genitive plural груде́й, relational adjective грудно́й, diminutive гру́дка) (* Dated.)
Declension
editDeclension of грудь (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-fʺ/e)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | гру́дь grúdʹ |
гру́ди grúdi |
genitive | груди́, гру́ди* grudí, grúdi* |
груде́й grudéj |
dative | груди́, гру́ди* grudí, grúdi* |
грудя́м grudjám |
accusative | гру́дь grúdʹ |
гру́ди grúdi |
instrumental | гру́дью grúdʹju |
грудя́ми grudjámi |
prepositional | груди́, гру́ди* grudí, grúdi* |
грудя́х grudjáx |
locative | груди́ grudí |
* Dated.
Pre-reform declension of грудь (inan fem-form 3rd-decl accent-fʺ/e)
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | гру́дь grúdʹ |
гру́ди grúdi |
genitive | груди́, гру́ди grudí, grúdi |
груде́й grudéj |
dative | груди́, гру́ди grudí, grúdi |
грудя́мъ grudjám |
accusative | гру́дь grúdʹ |
гру́ди grúdi |
instrumental | гру́дью grúdʹju |
грудя́ми grudjámi |
prepositional | груди́, гру́ди grudí, grúdi |
грудя́хъ grudjáx |
locative | груди́ grudí |
Derived terms
edit- грудина (grudina)
- грудинка (grudinka)
- грудничок (grudničok)
- нагру́дник (nagrúdnik)
References
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “грудь”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Chernykh, P. Ja. (1993) “грудь”, in Историко-этимологический словарь русского языка [Historical-Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), 3rd edition, volume 1 (а – пантомима), Moscow: Russian Lang., →ISBN, page 222
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1893) “грѫдь”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 1 (А – К), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 600
Ukrainian
editEtymology
editFrom Old East Slavic грѫдь (grǫdĭ), from Proto-Slavic *grǫdь, from Proto-Indo-European *gʷʰrendʰ-.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editгрудь • (hrudʹ) f inan (genitive гру́ді, nominative plural гру́ді, genitive plural гру́дей)
Declension
editDeclension of грудь (inan 3rd-decl fem-form accent-a)
Categories:
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰrendʰ-
- Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 1-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian terms with audio links
- Russian lemmas
- Russian nouns
- Russian feminine nouns
- Russian inanimate nouns
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form nouns
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-fʺ nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern fʺ
- Russian 3rd-declension feminine-form accent-e nouns
- Russian nouns with accent pattern e
- Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns
- Russian nouns with multiple declensions
- Russian nouns with locative singular
- ru:Anatomy
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European
- Ukrainian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰrendʰ-
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic
- Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ukrainian lemmas
- Ukrainian nouns
- Ukrainian feminine nouns
- Ukrainian inanimate nouns
- Ukrainian colloquialisms
- Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form nouns
- Ukrainian third-declension feminine-form accent-a nouns
- Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a