довлеть
Russian
editEtymology
editBorrowed from Old Church Slavonic довьлѣти (dovĭlěti), from Proto-Slavic *dovьlěti. The second sense appeared in the late 19th century and is not connected with the original; it arose by association with дави́ть (davítʹ).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editдовле́ть • (dovlétʹ) impf
- (archaic, biblical) to satisfy, to be sufficient
- (nonstandard) to weigh upon someone, to burden, to hang over
Conjugation
editConjugation of довле́ть (class 1a imperfective intransitive)
imperfective aspect | ||
---|---|---|
infinitive | довле́ть dovlétʹ | |
participles | present tense | past tense |
active | довле́ющий dovléjuščij |
довле́вший dovlévšij |
passive | — | — |
adverbial | довле́я dovléja |
довле́в dovlév, довле́вши dovlévši |
present tense | future tense | |
1st singular (я) | довле́ю dovléju |
бу́ду довле́ть búdu dovlétʹ |
2nd singular (ты) | довле́ешь dovléješʹ |
бу́дешь довле́ть búdešʹ dovlétʹ |
3rd singular (он/она́/оно́) | довле́ет dovléjet |
бу́дет довле́ть búdet dovlétʹ |
1st plural (мы) | довле́ем dovléjem |
бу́дем довле́ть búdem dovlétʹ |
2nd plural (вы) | довле́ете dovléjete |
бу́дете довле́ть búdete dovlétʹ |
3rd plural (они́) | довле́ют dovléjut |
бу́дут довле́ть búdut dovlétʹ |
imperative | singular | plural |
довле́й dovléj |
довле́йте dovléjte | |
past tense | singular | plural (мы/вы/они́) |
masculine (я/ты/он) | довле́л dovlél |
довле́ли dovléli |
feminine (я/ты/она́) | довле́ла dovléla | |
neuter (оно́) | довле́ло dovlélo |
Derived terms
edit- довле́ет дне́ви зло́ба его́ (dovléjet dnévi zlóba jevó)
References
edit- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “довлеть”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
Categories:
- Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic
- Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic
- Russian 2-syllable words
- Russian terms with IPA pronunciation
- Russian lemmas
- Russian verbs
- Russian imperfective verbs
- Russian terms with archaic senses
- ru:Bible
- Russian nonstandard terms
- Russian class 1 verbs
- Russian class 1a verbs
- Russian intransitive verbs