Wiktionary

дъждь

Old Church Slavonic

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дъждь

Alternative forms

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Etymology

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From Proto-Slavic *dъždžь.

Noun

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дъждь • (dŭždĭ) m

  1. rain (βροχή)
    Synonym: тѫча (tǫča)
    Antonym: бездъждиѥ (bezdŭždije)
    • from Codex Marianus:
      i съниде дождъ и придѫ рѣкꙑ• и вьзвѣашѧ вѣтри•
      i sŭnide doždŭ i pridǫ rěky• i vĭzvěašę větri•
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • from Vita Constantini, 1202300:
      въ тоу же нощь абиѥ ѡть бога дьждь бꙑсть.
      vŭ tu že noštĭ abije otĭ boga dĭždĭ bystĭ.
      That very same night God sent rain.
  2. ? (ὑετός)
  3. ? (ὄμβρος)
    • Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “дъжда”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎[4] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 215, line 25
      безъ земьнааго троужданиꙗ живѫшта· безъ дъжда кръмꙙшта сꙙ·
      bezŭ zemĭnaago truždanija živǫšta· bezŭ dŭžda krŭmęšta sę·
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)
    • Ретъко, editor (1025±50?), “дъжда”, in Codex Suprasliensis‎[5] (in Old Church Slavonic), page (leaf) 242, line 10
      ни источника ни езера· ни дъжда ни творꙙштааго молитвꙑ·
      ni istočnika ni ezera· ni dŭžda ni tvoręštaago molitvy·
      (please add an English translation of this quotation)

Usage notes

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  • "βροχή" in: Sin.psal. (2/4), Mar.evan. (2/2)[1]
  • "ὑετός" in: Supr. (3/5), Sin.psal. (2/4)[2]
  • "ὄμβρος" in: Supr. (2/5)[3]

Declension

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Declension of дъждь (soft o-stem)
singular dual plural
nominative дъждь
dŭždĭ 		дъжда
dŭžda 		дъжди
dŭždi
genitive дъжда
dŭžda 		дъждоу
dŭždu 		дъждь
dŭždĭ
dative дъждоу
dŭždu 		дъждема
dŭždema 		дъждемъ
dŭždemŭ
accusative дъждь
dŭždĭ 		дъжда
dŭžda 		дъждѧ
dŭždę
instrumental дъждемь
dŭždemĭ 		дъждема
dŭždema 		дъжди
dŭždi
locative дъжди
dŭždi 		дъждоу
dŭždu 		дъждихъ
dŭždixŭ
vocative дъждоу
dŭždu 		дъжда
dŭžda 		дъжди
dŭždi

Derived terms

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Descendants

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  • Bulgarian: дъжд (dǎžd)
  • Macedonian: дожд (dožd)
  • Serbo-Croatian: дажд

See also

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References

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  1. ^ Vatroslav Jagić (1883) “дъждь”, in Памятникъ глаголической письменности. Маріинское четвероевангеліе съ примѣчаніями и приложеніями.‎[1] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg: Imperial Academy of Sciences, page 505
  2. ^ Сергѣй Северьяновъ (1922) “дъждь”, in Синайская псалтырь. Глаголическій памятникъ XI вѣка.‎[2] (in Russian), Saint Petersburg (Petrograd): Отдѣленіе русскаго языка и словесности Россійской Академіи Наукъ, page 241
  3. ^ Karl Meyer (1935) “дъжд·ъ”, in Altkirchenslavisch-griechisches Wörterbuch des Codex Suprasliensis‎[3] (in German), Glückstadt, Hamburg: Verlag J. J. Augustin, page 70

Further reading

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