See also: Литва

Old Ruthenian edit

Etymology edit

From Old East Slavic литъва (litŭva, Aukštaitians, Lithuanians), from Old Lithuanian Lietuvà.

Noun edit

литва (litvaf inan (genitive литвы́, related adjective лито́вский)

  1. (collective) ethnic Lithuanians
  2. (collective) inhabitants of the Grand Duchy of Lithuania

See also edit

Further reading edit

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    Bulyka, A. M., editor (1998), “литва”, in Гістарычны слоўнік беларускай мовы [Historical Dictionary of the Belarusian Language] (in Belarusian), numbers 17 (лесничий – местский), Minsk: Belaruskaia navuka, →ISBN, page 65

Russian edit

Etymology 1 edit

From Old East Slavic литъва (litŭva, Aukštaitians, Lithuanians), from Old Lithuanian Lietuvà.[1]

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

литва́ (litváf inan (genitive литвы́, uncountable)

  1. (historical) Baltic tribes around the Neman and Daugava river basins, predecessors of modern Lithuanians
Usage notes edit

The plural is not attested.

Declension edit
Related terms edit

Etymology 2 edit

From Proto-Slavic *litva (downpour).[2]

Noun edit

литва́ (litváf inan (genitive литвы́, nominative plural литвы́, genitive plural литв)

  1. (dialectal) downpour (heavy rain)
  2. (dialectal, collective) foundry workers at a factory
Declension edit

References edit

  1. ^ Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “Литва́”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
  2. ^ Trubachyov, Oleg, editor (1988), “*litva/*litьba”, in Этимологический словарь славянских языков [Etymological dictionary of Slavic languages] (in Russian), numbers 15 (*lětina – *lokačь), Moscow: Nauka, →ISBN, page 159