ржа
Russian edit
Etymology edit
Inherited from Old East Slavic ръжа (rŭža), from Proto-Slavic *rъďa.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ржа • (rža) f inan (genitive ржи, uncountable)
- (archaic, colloquial) rust (on iron)
- (dialectal) rust (on plants)
Declension edit
Synonyms edit
- (both senses): ржа́вчина (ržávčina)
Related terms edit
References edit
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “ржа”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress
- Sreznevsky, Izmail I. (1912) “ръжа”, in Матеріалы для Словаря древне-русскаго языка по письменнымъ памятникамъ [Materials for the Dictionary of the Old East Slavic Language Based on Written Monuments][1] (in Russian), volumes 3 (Р – Ꙗ и дополненія), Saint Petersburg: Department of Russian Language and Literature of the Imperial Academy of Sciences, column 203
Ukrainian edit
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ржа • (rža) f inan (genitive ржі, uncountable, relational adjective ржа́вий)
- Alternative form of іржа́ (iržá, “rust”)
Declension edit
Declension of ржа (inan sg-only semisoft fem-form accent-d)
Further reading edit
- Hrinchenko, Borys, editor (1907–1909), “ржа”, in Словарь украинского языка [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language] (in Russian), Kyiv: Kievskaya starina
- Bilodid, I. K., editor (1970–1980), “ржа”, in Словник української мови: в 11 т. [Dictionary of the Ukrainian Language: in 11 vols] (in Ukrainian), Kyiv: Naukova Dumka
- “ржа”, in Горох – Словозміна [Horokh – Inflection] (in Ukrainian)