Kalmyk

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Pronunciation

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Etymology 1

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Cyrillic Clear Script
утх (utx) ᡇᡑᡍᠠ(udxa)

Cognate with Mongolian утга (utga).

Noun

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утх (utx)

  1. meaning
    Synonym: учр-утх (uçr-utx)

Etymology 2

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Cyrillic Clear Script
утх (utx) ᡇᡐᡇᡎᠠ(utuɣa)

From Proto-Mongolic *kïtuga. Cognate with Mongolian хутга (xutga). The reason for the loss of initial consonant is unclear.

Noun

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утх (utx)

  1. knife

Etymology 3

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Cyrillic Clear Script
утх (utx) ᡇᡐᡇᡍᡇ(utuxu)

Connected to утан (utan, smoke), the root of which comes from Proto-Mongolic *hutuxa. Compare Mongolian утаа (utaa).

Verb

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утх (utx)

  1. to smoke
  2. to fumigate; to infuse with smoke

References

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  • Muniev, B. D. (1977) “утх”, in Калмыцко-русский словарь [Kalmyk–Russian dictionary], Moscow: Издательство "Русский язык", page 540a