хвост
See also: Хвост
Belarusian edit
Etymology edit
From Proto-Slavic *xvostъ. Cognate with Russian хвост (xvost).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
хвост • (xvost) m inan (genitive хваста́, nominative plural хвасты́, genitive plural хвасто́ў)
Inflection edit
Declension of хвост (inan hard masc-form accent-b)
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | хвост xvost |
хвасты́ xvastý |
| genitive | хваста́ xvastá |
хвасто́ў xvastóŭ |
| dative | хвасту́ xvastú |
хваста́м xvastám |
| accusative | хвост xvost |
хвасты́ xvastý |
| instrumental | хвасто́м xvastóm |
хваста́мі xvastámi |
| locative | хвасце́ xvascjé |
хваста́х xvastáx |
| count form | — | хвасты́1 xvastý1 |
1Used with the numbers 2, 3, 4 and higher numbers after 20 ending in 2, 3, and 4.
References edit
- “хвост” in Belarusian–Russian dictionaries and Belarusian dictionaries at slounik.org
Russian edit
Alternative forms edit
- хвостъ (xvost) — Pre-reform orthography (1918)
Etymology edit
Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xvostъ.
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
хвост • (xvost) m inan (genitive хвоста́, nominative plural хвосты́, genitive plural хвосто́в, relational adjective хвостово́й, diminutive хво́стик)
- tail
- queue
- (university slang) academic arrears, backlog
- Synonym: академи́ческая задо́лженность (akademíčeskaja zadólžennostʹ)
Declension edit
Declension of хвост (inan masc-form hard-stem accent-b)
Related terms edit
- при́хвостень (príxvostenʹ)
- хвоста́тый (xvostátyj)
- хвостец (xvostec)
Derived terms edit
- хвосто́вка (xvostóvka)
Descendants edit
- → Esperanto: vosto
References edit
- Dal, Vladimir (1880–1882) “хвост”, in Толковый Словарь живаго великорускаго языка [Explanatory Dictionary of the Living Great Russian Language] (in Russian), 2nd edition, Publication of the bookseller-typographer Wolf, M. O.
- Vasmer, Max (1964–1973) “хвост”, in Oleg Trubachyov, transl., Этимологический словарь русского языка [Etymological Dictionary of the Russian Language] (in Russian), Moscow: Progress