цаӈӈьк

Kildin Sami

Etymology

From Proto-Samic *cëŋkē, cognates include Northern Sami caggi and Skolt Sami câʹǧǧ.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): /ˈt͡saŋʲːk/

Noun

цаӈӈьк (caŋŋ’k)

1. (obsolete) rod for stretching and drying hides
2. (obsolete) prop, support

Usage notes

• The word appears only in Itkonen’s dictionary.

Inflection

Inflection of цаӈӈьк
Nominative	цаӈӈьк (caŋŋ’k)
Genitive	цаӈьк (caŋ’k)
	Singular	Plural
Nominative	цаӈӈьк (caŋŋ’k)	цэӈьк (ceŋ’k)
Accusative	цаӈьк (caŋ’k)	цэӈькэтҍ (ceŋ’ket’)
Genitive	цаӈьк (caŋ’k)	цэӈьки (ceŋ’ki)
Illative	цаӈӈка (caŋŋka)	цаӈькэтҍ (caŋ’ket’)
Locative	цаӈькэсьт (caŋ’kes’t)	цэӈькэнҍ (ceŋ’ken’)
Comitative	цэӈькэнҍ (ceŋ’ken’)	цэӈькэгуэйм (ceŋ’keguejm)
Abessive	цаӈькха (caŋ’kxa)	цэӈькэха (ceŋ’kexa)
Essive	цаӈӈькэнҍ (caŋŋ’ken’)
Partitive	цаӈӈькэ (caŋŋ’ke)
Possessive forms (Singular object) Singular possessor Multiple possessors 1st person {{{s1_Sposs}}} {{{p1_Sposs}}} 2nd person {{{s2_Sposs}}} {{{p2_Sposs}}} 3rd person {{{s3_Sposs}}} {{{p3_Sposs}}} (Multiple objects) Singular possessor Multiple possessors 1st person {{{s1_Pposs}}} {{{p1_Pposs}}} 2nd person {{{s2_Pposs}}} {{{p2_Pposs}}} 3rd person {{{s3_Pposs}}} {{{p3_Pposs}}}

Further reading

• T. I. Itkonen (1958) “tsȧ̮ŋ͕̄ᵍḱ͕ᴱ, -ŋ͕ɢ͕̄ᴱ, lok. -ɢ͕̀es̜̄t, tsa̮ŋ̄ᵍka, tse̮ŋ̄ɢ͕̀ì”, in Koltan- ja kuolanlapin sanakirja [Skolt and Kola Sami dictionary]‎^[1], Helsinki: Suomalais-Ugrilainen Seura, published 2011, →ISBN, page 629
• Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), “tsȧ̮ŋ͕̄ᵍḱ͕ᴱ”, in Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages‎^[2], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland