իշացուլ
Old Armenian edit
Etymology edit
PIE word |
---|
*h₁éḱwos |
"Ass-bull", from էշ (ēš) + -ա- (-a-) + ցուլ (cʻul). An imprecise calque of Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros).
Noun edit
իշացուլ • (išacʻul)
- a mythical hybrid creature, onocentaur
- 5th century, Eznik Kołbacʿi, Ełc ałandocʿ [Refutation of the Sects] 122:[1]
- […] զյուշկապարկաց ասեն բնակել յաւերակսն, զոր յոյն լեզու իշացուլս ասէ։
- […] zyuškaparkacʻ asen bnakel yaweraksn, zor yoyn lezu išacʻuls asē.
- Translation by Blanchard & Young
- […] they say concerning the yuškaparik, which in the Greek language are called "išacʻul" [onokentauros], that they live in ruins.
- […] զյուշկապարկաց ասեն բնակել յաւերակսն, զոր յոյն լեզու իշացուլս ասէ։
- 5th century, with changes and additions in later centuries, Baroyaxōs [Physiologus] Earliest recension (TR).16.5:[2]
Usage notes edit
- In the Physiologus, translates Ancient Greek ὀνοκένταυρος (onokéntauros).
Declension edit
u-type
singular | plural | ||
---|---|---|---|
nominative | իշացուլ (išacʻul) | իշացուլք (išacʻulkʻ) | |
genitive | իշացլու (išacʻlu) | իշացլուց (išacʻlucʻ) | |
dative | իշացլու (išacʻlu) | իշացլուց (išacʻlucʻ) | |
accusative | իշացուլ (išacʻul) | իշացուլս (išacʻuls) | |
ablative | իշացլէ (išacʻlē) | իշացլուց (išacʻlucʻ) | |
instrumental | իշացլու (išacʻlu) | իշացլուք (išacʻlukʻ) | |
locative | իշացլու (išacʻlu) | իշացուլս (išacʻuls) |
See also edit
- յուշկապարիկ (yuškaparik)
- ձիացուլ (jiacʻul)
References edit
- ^ Blanchard, Monica J., Young, Robin Darling (1998) A Treatise on God written in Armenian by Eznik of Kołb (floruit c.430-c.450). An English translation, with introduction and notes (Eastern Christian texts in translation), Leuven: Peeters, page 91
- ^ Muradyan, Gohar (2005) Physiologus: The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 6)[1], Leuven – Paris – Dudley: Peeters, pages 113, 151
Further reading edit
- Awetikʻean, G., Siwrmēlean, X., Awgerean, M. (1836–1837) “իշացուլ”, in Nor baṙgirkʻ haykazean lezui [New Dictionary of the Armenian Language] (in Old Armenian), Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy
- Muradyan, Gohar (2005) Physiologus: The Greek and Armenian Versions with a Study of Translation Technique (Hebrew University Armenian Studies; 6)[2], Leuven – Paris – Dudley: Peeters, page 60
- Petrosean, Matatʻeay (1879) “իշացուլ”, in Nor Baṙagirkʻ Hay-Angliarēn [New Dictionary Armenian–English], Venice: S. Lazarus Armenian Academy