استولى
Arabic
editEtymology
editCompare وَلِيَ (waliya, “to be near, to govern”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editاِسْتَوْلَى • (istawlā) X (non-past يَسْتَوْلِي (yastawlī), verbal noun اِسْتِيلَاء (istīlāʔ))
- to seize, to take possession of [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something’]
- اِسْتَوْلَى مُقَاتِلُونَا عَلَى سَيَّارَةٍ مُفَخَّخَةٍ أُخْرَى، كَانَتْ مُجَهَّزَةً لِلتَّفْجِيرِ.
- Our fighters seized another car bomb, which was equipped to explode.
- to confiscate, to appropriate [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘something’]
- to overpower, to [overwhelm]] [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘someone’]
- to capture, to take as prisoner [with عَلَى (ʕalā) ‘someone’]
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of اِسْتَوْلَى (X, final-weak, impersonal passive, verbal noun اِسْتِيلَاء)
verbal noun الْمَصْدَر |
اِسْتِيلَاء istīlāʔ | |||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
active participle اِسْم الْفَاعِل |
مُسْتَوْلٍ mustawlin | |||||||||||
passive participle اِسْم الْمَفْعُول |
مُسْتَوْلًى mustawlan | |||||||||||
active voice الْفِعْل الْمَعْلُوم | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | اِسْتَوْلَيْتُ istawlaytu |
اِسْتَوْلَيْتَ istawlayta |
اِسْتَوْلَى istawlā |
اِسْتَوْلَيْتُمَا istawlaytumā |
اِسْتَوْلَيَا istawlayā |
اِسْتَوْلَيْنَا istawlaynā |
اِسْتَوْلَيْتُمْ istawlaytum |
اِسْتَوْلَوْا istawlaw | |||
f | اِسْتَوْلَيْتِ istawlayti |
اِسْتَوْلَتْ istawlat |
اِسْتَوْلَتَا istawlatā |
اِسْتَوْلَيْتُنَّ istawlaytunna |
اِسْتَوْلَيْنَ istawlayna | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | أَسْتَوْلِي ʔastawlī |
تَسْتَوْلِي tastawlī |
يَسْتَوْلِي yastawlī |
تَسْتَوْلِيَانِ tastawliyāni |
يَسْتَوْلِيَانِ yastawliyāni |
نَسْتَوْلِي nastawlī |
تَسْتَوْلُونَ tastawlūna |
يَسْتَوْلُونَ yastawlūna | |||
f | تَسْتَوْلِينَ tastawlīna |
تَسْتَوْلِي tastawlī |
تَسْتَوْلِيَانِ tastawliyāni |
تَسْتَوْلِينَ tastawlīna |
يَسْتَوْلِينَ yastawlīna | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | أَسْتَوْلِيَ ʔastawliya |
تَسْتَوْلِيَ tastawliya |
يَسْتَوْلِيَ yastawliya |
تَسْتَوْلِيَا tastawliyā |
يَسْتَوْلِيَا yastawliyā |
نَسْتَوْلِيَ nastawliya |
تَسْتَوْلُوا tastawlū |
يَسْتَوْلُوا yastawlū | |||
f | تَسْتَوْلِي tastawlī |
تَسْتَوْلِيَ tastawliya |
تَسْتَوْلِيَا tastawliyā |
تَسْتَوْلِينَ tastawlīna |
يَسْتَوْلِينَ yastawlīna | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | أَسْتَوْلِ ʔastawli |
تَسْتَوْلِ tastawli |
يَسْتَوْلِ yastawli |
تَسْتَوْلِيَا tastawliyā |
يَسْتَوْلِيَا yastawliyā |
نَسْتَوْلِ nastawli |
تَسْتَوْلُوا tastawlū |
يَسْتَوْلُوا yastawlū | |||
f | تَسْتَوْلِي tastawlī |
تَسْتَوْلِ tastawli |
تَسْتَوْلِيَا tastawliyā |
تَسْتَوْلِينَ tastawlīna |
يَسْتَوْلِينَ yastawlīna | |||||||
imperative الْأَمْر |
m | اِسْتَوْلِ istawli |
اِسْتَوْلِيَا istawliyā |
اِسْتَوْلُوا istawlū |
||||||||
f | اِسْتَوْلِي istawlī |
اِسْتَوْلِينَ istawlīna | ||||||||||
passive voice الْفِعْل الْمَجْهُول | ||||||||||||
singular الْمُفْرَد |
dual الْمُثَنَّى |
plural الْجَمْع | ||||||||||
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب |
1st person الْمُتَكَلِّم |
2nd person الْمُخَاطَب |
3rd person الْغَائِب | |||||
past (perfect) indicative الْمَاضِي |
m | — | — | اُسْتُولِيَ ustūliya |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
non-past (imperfect) indicative الْمُضَارِع الْمَرْفُوع |
m | — | — | يُسْتَوْلَى yustawlā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
subjunctive الْمُضَارِع الْمَنْصُوب |
m | — | — | يُسْتَوْلَى yustawlā |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — | |||||||
jussive الْمُضَارِع الْمَجْزُوم |
m | — | — | يُسْتَوْلَ yustawla |
— | — | — | — | — | |||
f | — | — | — | — | — |
References
edit- Wehr, Hans (1979) “ولي”, in J. Milton Cowan, editor, A Dictionary of Modern Written Arabic, 4th edition, Ithaca, NY: Spoken Language Services, →ISBN
- Mace, John (2007) “استولى”, in Arabic Verbs, New York: Hippocrene Books, Inc., →ISBN
Categories:
- Arabic terms belonging to the root و ل ي
- Arabic 3-syllable words
- Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Arabic lemmas
- Arabic verbs
- Arabic terms with usage examples
- Arabic form-X verbs
- Arabic final-weak form-X verbs
- Arabic form-X verbs with و as first radical
- Arabic form-X verbs with ي as third radical
- Arabic verbs with impersonal passive