Arabic edit

Root
ع و ل (ʕ-w-l)

Etymology edit

Derived from the active participle of the verb عَالَ (ʕāla, to support (a family))

Pronunciation edit

Adjective edit

عَائِل (ʕāʔil)

  1. poor (with no or few possessions or money)
    Synonym: فَقِير (faqīr)
    Antonym: غَنِيّ (ḡaniyy)
    • 609–632 CE, Qur'an, 93:6-8:
      أَلَمْ يَجِدْكَ يَتِيمًا فَآوَى ۝ وَوَجَدَكَ ضَالًّا فَهَدَى ۝ وَوَجَدَكَ عَائِلًا فَأَغْنَى ۝
      Did He not find thee an orphan and protect (thee)? ۝ Did He not find thee wandering and direct (thee)? ۝ Did He not find thee destitute and enrich (thee)? ۝
  2. breadwinner, a provider (for a family)

Declension edit