چناق
Ottoman Turkish
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editInherited from Proto-Turkic *čïnïańak (“cup, bowl”), a compound of Persian چینی (čini, “porcelain”) + Proto-Turkic *ańak (“vessel, cup”). Cognate with Azerbaijani çanaq, Bashkir сынаяҡ (sınayaq), Kazakh шыныаяқ (şynyaäq), Kyrgyz чыны (cını), Southern Altai чана (čana), Tatar чынаяк (çınayak), Turkmen çanak and Uzbek chanoq.
Noun
editچناق • (çanak)
Derived terms
edit- باش چناغی (baş çanağı, “skull”)
- دیلنجی چناغی (dilenci çanağı, “begging bowl, alms-bowl”)
- چناق اوزنگی (çanak üzenği, “shovel-stirrup”)
- چناق قلعه (Çanak Kal'e, “a city in Turkey”)
- چناق چوملك (çanak çömlek, “pots and pans”)
- چناقجی (çanakcı, “potter”)
- چناقلق (çanaklık, “place where pottery is made”)
Related terms
edit- آیاغ (ayag, “goblet, chalice”)
Descendants
edit- Turkish: çanak
- → Albanian: çanak
- → Abkhaz: ачанах (ačanax)
- → Armenian: չանախ (čʻanax), չանաղ (čʻanaġ)
- → Aromanian: cinácã
- → Bulgarian: ча́нак (čának)
- → Greek: τσανάκα (tsanáka), τσανάκι (tsanáki)
- → Georgian: ჩანახი (čanaxi)
- → Ladino: chanaka
- → Macedonian: чанак (čanak)
- → Romanian: ceanac, cenac
- → Serbo-Croatian:
Further reading
edit- Çağbayır, Yaşar (2007) “çanak”, in Ötüken Türkçe Sözlük (in Turkish), volume 1, Istanbul: Ötüken Neşriyat, page 878
- Hindoglu, Artin (1838) “چناق”, in Hazine-i lûgat ou dictionnaire abrégé turc-français[1], Vienna: F. Beck, page 188b
- Kélékian, Diran (1911) “چناق”, in Dictionnaire turc-français[2], Constantinople: Mihran, page 475
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1687) “Scutella”, in Complementum thesauri linguarum orientalium, seu onomasticum latino-turcico-arabico-persicum, simul idem index verborum lexici turcico-arabico-persici, quod latinâ, germanicâ, aliarumque linguarum adjectâ nomenclatione nuper in lucem editum[3], Vienna, column 1525
- Meninski, Franciszek à Mesgnien (1680) “چناق”, in Thesaurus linguarum orientalium, Turcicae, Arabicae, Persicae, praecipuas earum opes à Turcis peculiariter usurpatas continens, nimirum Lexicon Turkico-Arabico-Persicum[4], Vienna, column 1659
- Nişanyan, Sevan (2002–) “çanak”, in Nişanyan Sözlük
- Redhouse, James W. (1890) “چناق”, in A Turkish and English Lexicon[5], Constantinople: A. H. Boyajian, page 731