ܚܕܪܘܢܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Etymology

Root
ܚ ܕ ܪ (ḥ d r)
5 terms

Derived from the verb ܚܵܕ݂ܹܪ (ḥāḏēr, “to go around, surround”); compare Classical Syriac ܚܕ݂ܵܪܹ̈ܐ (ḥḏārē).

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ħaːðɪrwaːneː]
• (Nineveh Plains) IPA^(key): [xawɪðrˤaːneː]

Noun

ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ • (ḥāḏirwānē) m pl

1. surroundings, environs

   ܣܘܼܡ ܒܵܠܵܐ ܥܲܠ ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂ ― sūm bālā ˁal ḥāḏirwānūḵ ― Pay attention to your surroundings

   ܗ̇ܘ ܟܹܐ ܥܵܡܹܪ ܐܵܟ݂ܵܐ ܒܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ ― awa kē ˁāmēr āḵā b-ḥāḏirwānē ― He lives around here

Inflection

Inflection of ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ (ḥāḏirwānē)

number	isolated forms		with possessive pronouns
	state	form	person	singular		plural
				m	f
plural	absolute	–	1st person	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܝܼ (ḥāḏirwānī)		ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܢ (ḥāḏirwānan)
	construct	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܲܝ (ḥāḏirwānay)	2nd person	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܼܟ݂ (ḥāḏirwānūḵ)	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥāḏirwānāḵ)	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥāḏirwānāwḵōn)
	emphatic	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܐ (ḥāḏirwānē)	3rd person	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܹܗ (ḥāḏirwānēh)	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܘܿܗ̇ (ḥāḏirwānōh)	ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪ̈ܘܵܢܗܘܿܢ (ḥāḏirwānhōn)

Derived terms

• ܚܵܕ݂ܸܪܘܵܢ (ḥāḏirwān, “around”)