ܚܙܘܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic
editEtymology
editRoot |
---|
ܚ ܙ ܐ (ḥ z ˀ) |
9 terms |
Compare Hebrew חָזוֹן (khazón).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܚܸܙܘܵܐ • (ḥizwā) m sg (plural ܚܸܙܘܹ̈ܐ (ḥizwē))
- eyesight, the sense of sight
- vision, prophecy (religious or mystical experience of a supernatural appearance)
- vision (ideal or a goal toward which one aspires)
- (in the plural) miracles
Inflection
editInflection of ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (ḥizwā)
number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
m | f | ||||||
singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܸܙܘܝܼ (ḥizwī) |
ܚܸܙܘܲܢ (ḥizwan) | ||
construct | ܚܙܲܘ (ḥzaw) |
2nd person | ܚܸܙܘܘܼܟ݂ (ḥizwūḵ) |
ܚܸܙܘܵܟ݂ܝ (ḥizwāḵ) |
ܚܸܙܘܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥizwāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (ḥizwā) |
3rd person | ܚܸܙܘܹܗ (ḥizwēh) |
ܚܸܙܘܵܗ̇ (ḥizwāh) |
ܚܸܙܘܗܘܿܢ (ḥizwhōn) | ||
plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܚܸܙܘܝܼ̈ (ḥizwī) |
ܚܸܙܘܲܢ̈ (ḥizwan) | ||
construct | ܚܸܙܘܲܝ̈ (ḥizway) |
2nd person | ܚܸܙܘܘܼ̈ܟ݂ (ḥizwūḵ) |
ܚܸܙܘܵܟ݂ܝ̈ (ḥizwāḵ) |
ܚܸܙܘܵܘ̈ܟ݂ܘܿܢ (ḥizwāwḵōn) | ||
emphatic | ܚܸܙܘܹ̈ܐ (ḥizwē) |
3rd person | ܚܸܙܘܘܼ̈ܗܝ (ḥizwūh) |
ܚܸܙܘ̈ܘܿܗ̇ (ḥizwōh) |
ܚܸܙܘܗ̈ܘܿܢ (ḥizwhōn) |
Hypernyms
edit- ܪܸܓ݂ܫܵܐ (riḡšā)
Derived terms
edit- ܚܲܪܝܼܦ ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (ḥarīp ḥizwā, “eagle-eyed, sharp-eyed”)
- ܚܸܙܘܵܝܵܐ (ḥizwāyā, “visual”)
- ܚܸܙܘܵܢܵܐ (ḥizwānā, “show, spectacle”)
- ܦܪܵܣܚܸܙܘܵܐ (prāsḥizwā, “television”)
- ܩܲܪܝܼܒ݂ ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (qarīḇ ḥizwā, “short-sighted, near-sighted”)
Classical Syriac
editEtymology
editFrom the root ܚ-ܙ-ܐ (ḥ-z-ʾ) related to seeing.
Pronunciation
editNoun
editܚܙܘܐ • (ḥezwā) m (plural ܚܙܘܢܐ or ܚܙܘܐ)
- sight, vision
- prophecy
- appearance, form, figure, aspect
- likeness, resemblance
- spectacle
- (in the plural) miracles
Usage notes
editThe plural ܚܙܘܢܐ (ḥezwānēʾ) is usually used for the sense of "miracles" while the plural ܚܙܘܐ (ḥezwēʾ) is used for other senses.
Inflection
edit declension of ܚܙܘܐ
state | singular | plural |
---|---|---|
absolute | ܚܙܘ | ܚܙܘܢܝܢ ,ܚܙܘܝܢ |
construct | ܚܙܘ | ܚܙܘܢܝ ,ܚܙܘܝ |
emphatic | ܚܙܘܐ | ܚܙܘܢܐ ,ܚܙܘܐ |
possessive forms | ||
1st c. sg. (my) | ܚܙܘܝ | ܚܙܘܢܝ ,ܚܙܘܝ |
2nd m. sg. (your) | ܚܙܘܟ | ܚܙܘܢܝܟ ,ܚܙܘܝܟ |
2nd f. sg. (your) | ܚܙܘܟܝ | ܚܙܘܢܝܟܝ ,ܚܙܘܝܟܝ |
3rd m. sg. (his) | ܚܙܘܗ | ܚܙܘܢܘܗܝ ,ܚܙܘܘܗܝ |
3rd f. sg. (her) | ܚܙܘܗ | ܚܙܘܢܝܗ ,ܚܙܘܝܗ |
1st c. pl. (our) | ܚܙܘܢ | ܚܙܘܢܝܢ ,ܚܙܘܝܢ |
2nd m. pl. (your) | ܚܙܘܟܘܢ | ܚܙܘܢܝܟܘܢ ,ܚܙܘܝܟܘܢ |
2nd f. pl. (your) | ܚܙܘܟܝܢ | ܚܙܘܢܝܟܝܢ ,ܚܙܘܝܟܝܢ |
3rd m. pl. (their) | ܚܙܘܗܘܢ | ܚܙܘܢܝܗܘܢ ,ܚܙܘܝܗܘܢ |
3rd f. pl. (their) | ܚܙܘܗܝܢ | ܚܙܘܢܝܗܝܢ ,ܚܙܘܝܗܝܢ |
References
edit- “ḥzw”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 101a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 136a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 436b
Categories:
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms belonging to the root ܚ ܙ ܐ
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic terms with IPA pronunciation
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic lemmas
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic nouns
- Assyrian Neo-Aramaic masculine nouns
- aii:Senses
- Classical Syriac terms with IPA pronunciation
- Classical Syriac lemmas
- Classical Syriac nouns
- Classical Syriac masculine nouns
- Classical Syriac nouns with irregular plurals