ܪܓܫܐ
Assyrian Neo-Aramaic edit
Etymology edit
| Root |
|---|
| ܪ ܓ ܫ (r g š) |
| 3 terms |
Derived from the verb ܪܵܓ݂ܹܫ (rāḡēš, “to feel”); compare Hebrew רֶגֶשׁ (régesh).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܪܸܓ݂ܫܵܐ • (riḡšā) m sg (plural ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܹܐ (riḡšē))
- sense
- sensation, feeling
- perception through the senses
Inflection edit
Inflection of ܪܸܓ݂ܫܵܐ (riḡšā)
| number | isolated forms | with possessive pronouns | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| state | form | person | singular | plural | |||
| m | f | ||||||
| singular | absolute | – | 1st person | ܪܸܓ݂ܫܝܼ (riḡšī) |
ܪܸܓ݂ܫܲܢ (riḡšan) | ||
| construct | ܪܓ݂ܸܫ (rḡiš) |
2nd person | ܪܸܓ݂ܫܘܼܟ݂ (riḡšūḵ) |
ܪܸܓ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ (riḡšāḵ) |
ܪܸܓ݂ܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (riḡšāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܪܸܓ݂ܫܵܐ (riḡšā) |
3rd person | ܪܸܓ݂ܫܹܗ (riḡšēh) |
ܪܸܓ݂ܫܘܿܗ̇ (riḡšōh) |
ܪܸܓ݂ܫܗܘܿܢ (riḡšhōn) | ||
| plural | absolute | – | 1st person | ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܝܼ (riḡšī) |
ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܲܢ (riḡšan) | ||
| construct | ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܲܝ (riḡšay) |
2nd person | ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܘܼܟ݂ (riḡšūḵ) |
ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܵܟ݂ܝ (riḡšāḵ) |
ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܵܘܟ݂ܘܿܢ (riḡšāwḵōn) | ||
| emphatic | ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܹܐ (riḡšē) |
3rd person | ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܘܼܗܝ (riḡšūh) |
ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܘܿܗ̇ (riḡšōh) |
ܪܸ̈ܓ݂ܫܗܘܿܢ (riḡšhōn) | ||
Hyponyms edit
- ܓܸܫܬܵܐ (gištā, “touch”)
- ܚܸܙܘܵܐ (ḥizwā, “sight”)
- ܛܲܥܡܵܐ (ṭaˁmā, “taste”)
- ܪܹܝܚܵܐ (rēḥā, “smell”)
- ܫܸܡܥܵܐ (šimˁā, “hearing”)
Derived terms edit
- ܪܓ݂ܸܫܬܵܐ (rḡištā, “sense organ”)
- ܓܠܝܼܙ ܪܸܓ݂ܫܵܐ (glīz riḡšā, “unconscious, numb, torpid”)
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology edit
From the root ܪ-ܓ-ܫ (r-ɡ-š) related to feeling. Compare Hebrew רֶגֶשׁ (réḡeš).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܪܓܫܐ • (transliteration needed) m (plural ܪܓܫܐ)
Inflection edit
inflection of ܪܓܫܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܪܓܫ | ܪܓܫܝܢ |
| construct | ܪܓܫ | ܪܓܫܝ |
| emphatic | ܪܓܫܐ | ܪܓܫܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܪܓܫܝ | ܪܓܫܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܪܓܫܟ | ܪܓܫܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܪܓܫܟܝ | ܪܓܫܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܪܓܫܗ | ܪܓܫܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܪܓܫܗ | ܪܓܫܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܪܓܫܢ | ܪܓܫܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܪܓܫܟܘܢ | ܪܓܫܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܪܓܫܟܝܢ | ܪܓܫܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܪܓܫܗܘܢ | ܪܓܫܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܪܓܫܗܝܢ | ܪܓܫܝܗܝܢ |
References edit
- “rgš”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 338a
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 529a-b
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1436a