ܩܪܛܠܐ
Classical Syriac edit
Etymology edit
From Hittite 𒄑𒆳𒋫𒀀𒀠 (kurtal-, kartal-), from which also Hebrew אֲגַרְטָל (ʾagartal).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
ܩܪܛܠܐ • (qarṭālāʾ) c (plural ܩܪܛܠܐ)
- basket (especially one used for fruit)
Inflection edit
inflection of ܩܪܛܠܐ
| state | singular | plural |
|---|---|---|
| absolute | ܩܪܛܠ | ܩܪܛܠܝܢ |
| construct | ܩܪܛܠ | ܩܪܛܠܝ |
| emphatic | ܩܪܛܠܐ | ܩܪܛܠܐ |
| possessive forms | ||
| 1st c. sg. (my) | ܩܪܛܠܝ | ܩܪܛܠܝ |
| 2nd m. sg. (your) | ܩܪܛܠܟ | ܩܪܛܠܝܟ |
| 2nd f. sg. (your) | ܩܪܛܠܟܝ | ܩܪܛܠܝܟܝ |
| 3rd m. sg. (his) | ܩܪܛܠܗ | ܩܪܛܠܘܗܝ |
| 3rd f. sg. (her) | ܩܪܛܠܗ | ܩܪܛܠܝܗ |
| 1st c. pl. (our) | ܩܪܛܠܢ | ܩܪܛܠܝܢ |
| 2nd m. pl. (your) | ܩܪܛܠܟܘܢ | ܩܪܛܠܝܟܘܢ |
| 2nd f. pl. (your) | ܩܪܛܠܟܝܢ | ܩܪܛܠܝܟܝܢ |
| 3rd m. pl. (their) | ܩܪܛܠܗܘܢ | ܩܪܛܠܝܗܘܢ |
| 3rd f. pl. (their) | ܩܪܛܠܗܝܢ | ܩܪܛܠܝܗܝܢ |
Descendants edit
- → Ancient Greek: κάρταλλος (kártallos), κάρταλος (kártalos) (possibly)
- → Latin: cartallus
- Kurdish:
- → Central Kurdish: قەرتاڵە (qertalle)
- → North Levantine Arabic: قَرْطَلَة (qarṭala), قَرْطَل (qarṭal)
References edit
- “qrṭl”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–, retrieved 2013-12-05
- Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, page 330b,
- Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, page 519a,
- Rabin, Chaim (1963) “Hittite Words in Hebrew”, in Orientalia, volume 32, number 2, , pages 126–128
- Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, page 1406a