ܫܪܟܐ

Assyrian Neo-Aramaic

Pronunciation

• (Standard) IPA^(key): [ʃarxaː]

Noun

ܫܲܪܟ݂ܵܐ • (šarḵā) m (plural ܫܲܪܟ݂ܹ̈ܐ (šarḵē), feminine ܫܲܪܟ݂ܬ݂ܵܐ (šarḵṯā))

1. young calf

Classical Syriac

Etymology 1

From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܟ (š-r-k) related to remaining. The sense of "all" is a calque of Arabic سَائِر (sāʔir).

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃarkɑ(ʔ)]

Noun

ܫܪܟܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

1. rest, remainder, remnant
2. all

Inflection

    declension of ܫܪܟܐ

state	singular (uncountable)
absolute	ܫܪܟ
construct	ܫܪܟ
emphatic	ܫܪܟܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܫܪܟܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܫܪܟܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܫܪܟܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܫܪܟܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܫܪܟܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܫܪܟܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܫܪܟܗܝܢ

Derived terms

• ܘܫܪܟܐ

Etymology 2

From the root ܫ-ܪ-ܟ (š-r-k) related to remaining.

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)rɑxɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃ(ə)rɑxe(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܪܟܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

1. tendency, result

Inflection

    declension of ܫܪܟܐ

state	singular (uncountable)
absolute	ܫܪܟ
construct	ܫܪܟ
emphatic	ܫܪܟܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܫܪܟܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܫܪܟܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܫܪܟܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܫܪܟܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܫܪܟܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܫܪܟܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܫܪܟܗܝܢ

Etymology 3

Pronunciation

• IPA^(key): [ʃarkɑ(ʔ)] (singular)
• IPA^(key): [ʃarke(ʔ)] (plural)

Noun

ܫܪܟܐ • (transliteration needed) m (uncountable)

1. young calf
2. foundation, root, base

Inflection

    declension of ܫܪܟܐ

state	singular (uncountable)
absolute	ܫܪܟ
construct	ܫܪܟ
emphatic	ܫܪܟܐ
possessive forms
1st c. sg. (my)	ܫܪܟܝ
2nd m. sg. (your)	ܫܪܟܟ
2nd f. sg. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܝ
3rd m. sg. (his)	ܫܪܟܗ
3rd f. sg. (her)	ܫܪܟܗ
1st c. pl. (our)	ܫܪܟܢ
2nd m. pl. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܘܢ
2nd f. pl. (your)	ܫܪܟܟܝܢ
3rd m. pl. (their)	ܫܪܟܗܘܢ
3rd f. pl. (their)	ܫܪܟܗܝܢ

References

• “šrk”, in The Comprehensive Aramaic Lexicon Project, Cincinnati: Hebrew Union College, 1986–
• Costaz, Louis (2002) Dictionnaire syriaque-français ∙ Syriac–English Dictionary ∙ قاموس سرياني-عربي, 3rd edition, Beirut: Dar El-Machreq, p. 384a
• Payne Smith, Jessie (1903) A Compendious Syriac Dictionary Founded Upon the Thesaurus Syriacus of R. Payne Smith, D.D., Oxford: Clarendon Press, p. 599a
• Sokoloff, Michael (2009) A Syriac Lexicon: A Translation from the Latin, Correction, Expansion, and Update of C. Brockelmann's Lexicon Syriacum, Winona Lake, Indiana, Piscataway, New Jersey: Eisenbrauns; Gorgias Press, p. 1609b