कपाळ
Garhwali edit
Etymology edit
Noun edit
कपाळ (kapāḷ)
Marathi edit
Etymology edit
Borrowed from Sanskrit कपाल (kapāla).
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
कपाळ • (kapāḷ) n
Declension edit
| Declension of कपाळ (neut cons-stem) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| direct singular |
कपाळ kapāḷ | ||
| direct plural |
कपाळे, कपाळं kapāḷe, kapāḷa | ||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन | ||
| nominative प्रथमा |
कपाळ kapāḷ |
कपाळे, कपाळं kapāḷe, kapāḷa | |
| oblique सामान्यरूप |
कपाळा kapāḷā |
कपाळां- kapāḷān- | |
| acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी |
कपाळाला kapāḷālā |
कपाळांना kapāḷānnā | |
| ergative | कपाळाने, कपाळानं kapāḷāne, kapāḷāna |
कपाळांनी kapāḷānnī | |
| instrumental | कपाळाशी kapāḷāśī |
कपाळांशी kapāḷānśī | |
| locative सप्तमी |
कपाळात kapāḷāt |
कपाळांत kapāḷāt | |
| vocative संबोधन |
कपाळा kapāḷā |
कपाळांनो kapāḷānno | |
| Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition. | |||
| Genitive declension of कपाळ (neut cons-stem) | ||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म |
feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म |
neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म |
oblique सामान्यरूप | |||||
| singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
singular* एकवचन |
plural अनेकवचन |
|||
| singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता |
कपाळाचा kapāḷāċā |
कपाळाचे kapāḷāċe |
कपाळाची kapāḷācī |
कपाळाच्या kapāḷācā |
कपाळाचे, कपाळाचं kapāḷāċe, kapāḷāċa |
कपाळाची kapāḷācī |
कपाळाच्या kapāḷācā | |
| plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता |
कपाळांचा kapāḷānċā |
कपाळांचे kapāḷānċe |
कपाळांची kapāḷāñcī |
कपाळांच्या kapāḷāncā |
कपाळांचे, कपाळांचं kapāḷānċe, kapāḷānċa |
कपाळांची kapāḷāñcī |
कपाळांच्या kapāḷāñcā | |
| * Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition. | ||||||||
References edit
- Berntsen, Maxine, “कपाळ”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.
- Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “कपाळ”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press