Konkani

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Etymology

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Inherited from Sanskrit गर्दभ (gardabha). Cognate to Marathi गाढव (gāḍhav).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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गाढव (gāḍhav) (Latin script gaddhov, Kannada script ಗಾಢವ್)

  1. donkey

References

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  • Pushpak Bhattacharyya (2017) IndoWordNet[1]

Marathi

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Marathi Wikipedia has an article on:
Wikipedia mr

Etymology

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Inherited from Old Marathi गाढव (gāḍhava), गाढौ (gāḍhau), गाढोऊ (gāḍhoū), गाढउ (gāḍhaü), गाडौ (gāḍau), from Maharastri Prakrit 𑀕𑀟𑁆𑀟𑀳 (gaḍḍaha), 𑀕𑀤𑁆𑀤𑀳 (gaddaha), from Sanskrit गर्दभ (gardabha). Cognate to Konkani गाढू (gāḍhū) and Awadhi गदहा (gadhā).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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गाढव (gāḍhavn

  1. donkey, ass

Noun

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गाढव (gāḍhavm

  1. male donkey, ass

Declension

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Declension of गाढव (masc cons-stem)
direct
singular
गाढव
gāḍhav
direct
plural
गाढव
gāḍhav
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
nominative
प्रथमा
गाढव
gāḍhav
गाढव
gāḍhav
oblique
सामान्यरूप
गाढवा
gāḍhvā
गाढवां-
gāḍhvān-
acc. / dative
द्वितीया / चतुर्थी
गाढवाला
gāḍhvālā
गाढवांना
gāḍhvānnā
ergative गाढवाने, गाढवानं
gāḍhvāne, gāḍhvāna
गाढवांनी
gāḍhvānnī
instrumental गाढवाशी
gāḍhvāśī
गाढवांशी
gāḍhvānśī
locative
सप्तमी
गाढवात
gāḍhvāt
गाढवांत
gāḍhvāt
vocative
संबोधन
गाढवा
gāḍhvā
गाढवांनो
gāḍhvānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions.
There is no space between the stem and the postposition.
Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.
Genitive declension of गाढव (masc cons-stem)
masculine object
पुल्लिंगी कर्म
feminine object
स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म
neuter object
नपुसकलिंगी कर्म
oblique
सामान्यरूप
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular*
एकवचन
plural
अनेकवचन
singular subject
एकवचनी कर्ता
गाढवाचा
gāḍhvāċā
गाढवाचे
gāḍhvāċe
गाढवाची
gāḍhvācī
गाढवाच्या
gāḍhvācā
गाढवाचे, गाढवाचं
gāḍhvāċe, gāḍhvāċa
गाढवाची
gāḍhvācī
गाढवाच्या
gāḍhvācā
plural subject
अनेकवचनी कर्ता
गाढवांचा
gāḍhvānċā
गाढवांचे
gāḍhvānċe
गाढवांची
gāḍhvāñcī
गाढवांच्या
gāḍhvāncā
गाढवांचे, गाढवांचं
gāḍhvānċe, gāḍhvānċa
गाढवांची
gāḍhvāñcī
गाढवांच्या
gāḍhvāñcā
* Note: Word-final (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as (a).
Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

Noun

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गाढव (gāḍhavf

  1. female donkey, ass

References

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  • Molesworth, James Thomas (1857) “गाढव”, in A dictionary, Marathi and English, Bombay: Printed for government at the Bombay Education Society's Press
  • Tulpule, Shankar Gopal; Feldhaus, Anne, “[2]”, in A Dictionary of Old Marathi, Mumbai: Popular Prakashan, 1999.
  • Turner, Ralph Lilley (1969–1985) “gardabhá”, in A Comparative Dictionary of the Indo-Aryan Languages, London: Oxford University Press