शठ
Sanskrit edit
Alternative scripts edit
Alternative scripts
- শঠ (Assamese script)
- ᬰᬞ (Balinese script)
- শঠ (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰙 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑀞 (Brahmi script)
- ၐဌ (Burmese script)
- શઠ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼ਠ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑌠 (Grantha script)
- ꦯꦜ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂘 (Kaithi script)
- ಶಠ (Kannada script)
- ឝឋ (Khmer script)
- ຨຐ (Lao script)
- ശഠ (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠠᡱᠠ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘙 (Modi script)
- ᠱᠠᢍᠠ᠋ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑦹 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑐛 (Newa script)
- ଶଠ (Odia script)
- ꢯꢝ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑆜 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖙 (Siddham script)
- ශඨ (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿𑩧 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚕 (Takri script)
- ஶட² (Tamil script)
- శఠ (Telugu script)
- ศฐ (Thai script)
- ཤ་ཋ (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑒚 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑨕 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology edit
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation edit
Noun edit
शठ • (śaṭha) stem, ?
- Crafty, deceitful, fraudulent. dishonest, perfidious
- Wicked, depraved
- A rogue, cheat, knave, swindler
- A false or deceitful lover (who pretends to love one woman while his heart is fixed on another)
- A fool, blockhead
- A mediator, arbitrator
- The Dhattūra plant
- An idler, a lazy fellow
Declension edit
| Neuter a-stem declension of शठ (śaṭha) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| Singular | Dual | Plural | |
| Nominative | शठम् śaṭham |
शठे śaṭhe |
शठानि / शठा¹ śaṭhāni / śaṭhā¹ |
| Vocative | शठ śaṭha |
शठे śaṭhe |
शठानि / शठा¹ śaṭhāni / śaṭhā¹ |
| Accusative | शठम् śaṭham |
शठे śaṭhe |
शठानि / शठा¹ śaṭhāni / śaṭhā¹ |
| Instrumental | शठेन śaṭhena |
शठाभ्याम् śaṭhābhyām |
शठैः / शठेभिः¹ śaṭhaiḥ / śaṭhebhiḥ¹ |
| Dative | शठाय śaṭhāya |
शठाभ्याम् śaṭhābhyām |
शठेभ्यः śaṭhebhyaḥ |
| Ablative | शठात् śaṭhāt |
शठाभ्याम् śaṭhābhyām |
शठेभ्यः śaṭhebhyaḥ |
| Genitive | शठस्य śaṭhasya |
शठयोः śaṭhayoḥ |
शठानाम् śaṭhānām |
| Locative | शठे śaṭhe |
शठयोः śaṭhayoḥ |
शठेषु śaṭheṣu |
| Notes |
| ||
Descendants edit
- → Malayalam: ശഠൻ (śaṭhaṉ)
References edit
- Apte, Macdonell (2022) “शठ”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]