श्वयति
Sanskrit
editAlternative scripts
editAlternative scripts
- শ্বয়তি (Assamese script)
- ᬰ᭄ᬯᬬᬢᬶ (Balinese script)
- শ্বয়তি (Bengali script)
- 𑰫𑰿𑰪𑰧𑰝𑰰 (Bhaiksuki script)
- 𑀰𑁆𑀯𑀬𑀢𑀺 (Brahmi script)
- ၐွယတိ (Burmese script)
- શ્વયતિ (Gujarati script)
- ਸ਼੍ਵਯਤਿ (Gurmukhi script)
- 𑌶𑍍𑌵𑌯𑌤𑌿 (Grantha script)
- ꦯ꧀ꦮꦪꦠꦶ (Javanese script)
- 𑂬𑂹𑂫𑂨𑂞𑂱 (Kaithi script)
- ಶ್ವಯತಿ (Kannada script)
- ឝ្វយតិ (Khmer script)
- ຨ຺ວຍຕິ (Lao script)
- ശ്വയതി (Malayalam script)
- ᡧᠣᠸᠠᠶᠠᢠᡳ (Manchu script)
- 𑘫𑘿𑘪𑘧𑘝𑘱 (Modi script)
- ᠱᢦᠶ᠋ᠠᢐᠢ (Mongolian script)
- 𑧋𑧠𑧊𑧇𑦽𑧒 (Nandinagari script)
- 𑐱𑑂𑐰𑐫𑐟𑐶 (Newa script)
- ଶ୍ଵଯତି (Odia script)
- ꢯ꣄ꢮꢫꢡꢶ (Saurashtra script)
- 𑆯𑇀𑆮𑆪𑆠𑆴 (Sharada script)
- 𑖫𑖿𑖪𑖧𑖝𑖰 (Siddham script)
- ශ්වයති (Sinhalese script)
- 𑩿 𑪙𑩾𑩻𑩫𑩑 (Soyombo script)
- 𑚧𑚶𑚦𑚣𑚙𑚮 (Takri script)
- ஶ்வயதி (Tamil script)
- శ్వయతి (Telugu script)
- ศฺวยติ (Thai script)
- ཤྭ་ཡ་ཏི (Tibetan script)
- 𑒬𑓂𑒫𑒨𑒞𑒱 (Tirhuta script)
- 𑨮𑩇𑨭𑨪𑨙𑨁 (Zanabazar Square script)
Etymology
editFrom Proto-Indo-European *ḱewh₁- (“to swell”).
Pronunciation
editVerb
editश्वयति • (śváyati) third-singular indicative (root शू, class 1, type P)
Conjugation
editPresent: श्वयति (śvayati) | |||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | ||||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | ||
Indicative | |||||||
Third | श्वयति śvayati |
श्वयतः śvayataḥ |
श्वयन्ति śvayanti |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Second | श्वयसि śvayasi |
श्वयथः śvayathaḥ |
श्वयथ śvayatha |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
First | श्वयामि śvayāmi |
श्वयावः śvayāvaḥ |
श्वयामः / श्वयामसि¹ śvayāmaḥ / śvayāmasi¹ |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Imperative | |||||||
Third | श्वयतु śvayatu |
श्वयताम् śvayatām |
श्वयन्तु śvayantu |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Second | श्वय śvaya |
श्वयतम् śvayatam |
श्वयत śvayata |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
First | श्वयानि śvayāni |
श्वयाव śvayāva |
श्वयाम śvayāma |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Optative/Potential | |||||||
Third | श्वयेत् śvayet |
श्वयेताम् śvayetām |
श्वयेयुः śvayeyuḥ |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Second | श्वयेः śvayeḥ |
श्वयेतम् śvayetam |
श्वयेत śvayeta |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
First | श्वयेयम् śvayeyam |
श्वयेव śvayeva |
श्वयेम śvayema |
- - |
- - |
- - | |
Participles | |||||||
श्वयत् śvayat |
- - | ||||||
Notes |
|
Imperfect: अश्वयत् (áśvayat) | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Active | Mediopassive | |||||
Singular | Dual | Plural | Singular | Dual | Plural | |
Indicative | ||||||
Third | अश्वयत् áśvayat |
अश्वयताम् áśvayatām |
अश्वयन् áśvayan |
- - |
- - |
- - |
Second | अश्वयः áśvayaḥ |
अश्वयतम् áśvayatam |
अश्वयत áśvayata |
- - |
- - |
- - |
First | अश्वयम् áśvayam |
अश्वयाव áśvayāva |
अश्वयाम áśvayāma |
- - |
- - |
- - |
References
edit- Monier Williams (1899) “श्वि”, in A Sanskrit–English Dictionary, […], new edition, Oxford: At the Clarendon Press, →OCLC, page 1106, column 2.