स्फोटक

Marathi

Etymology

Borrowed from Sanskrit स्फोटक (sphoṭaka). Related to स्फोट (sphoṭ, “explosion”).

Pronunciation

IPA^(key): /spʰo.ʈək/

Noun

स्फोटक • (sphoṭak) n

explosive

Noun

Declension of स्फोटक (neut cons-stem)
direct singular	स्फोटक sphoṭak
direct plural	स्फोटके, स्फोटकं sphoṭake, sphoṭka
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन
nominative प्रथमा	स्फोटक sphoṭak	स्फोटके, स्फोटकं sphoṭake, sphoṭka
oblique सामान्यरूप	स्फोटका sphoṭakā	स्फोटकां- sphoṭakān-
acc. / dative द्वितीया / चतुर्थी	स्फोटकाला sphoṭakālā	स्फोटकांना sphoṭakānnā
ergative	स्फोटकाने, स्फोटकानं sphoṭakāne, sphoṭakāna	स्फोटकांनी sphoṭakānnī
instrumental	स्फोटकाशी sphoṭakāśī	स्फोटकांशी sphoṭakānśī
locative सप्तमी	स्फोटकात sphoṭakāt	स्फोटकांत sphoṭakāt
vocative संबोधन	स्फोटका sphoṭakā	स्फोटकांनो sphoṭakānno
Oblique Note: The oblique case precedes all postpositions. There is no space between the stem and the postposition. Locative Note: -त (-ta) is a postposition.

Genitive declension of स्फोटक (neut cons-stem)
	masculine object पुल्लिंगी कर्म		feminine object स्त्रीलिंगी कर्म		neuter object नपुसकलिंगी कर्म		oblique सामान्यरूप
	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	singular^* एकवचन	plural अनेकवचन	oblique सामान्यरूप
singular subject एकवचनी कर्ता	स्फोटकाचा sphoṭakāċā	स्फोटकाचे sphoṭakāċe	स्फोटकाची sphoṭakācī	स्फोटकाच्या sphoṭakācā	स्फोटकाचे, स्फोटकाचं sphoṭakāċe, sphoṭakāċa	स्फोटकाची sphoṭakācī	स्फोटकाच्या sphoṭakācā
plural subject अनेकवचनी कर्ता	स्फोटकांचा sphoṭakānċā	स्फोटकांचे sphoṭakānċe	स्फोटकांची sphoṭakāñcī	स्फोटकांच्या sphoṭakāncā	स्फोटकांचे, स्फोटकांचं sphoṭakānċe, sphoṭakānċa	स्फोटकांची sphoṭakāñcī	स्फोटकांच्या sphoṭakāñcā
^* Note: Word-final ए (e) in neuter words is alternatively written with the anusvara and pronounced as अ (a). Oblique Note: For most postpostions, the oblique genitive can be optionally inserted between the stem and the postposition.

References

Berntsen, Maxine, “स्फोटक”, in A Basic Marathi-English Dictionary, New Delhi: American Institute of Indian Studies, 1982-1983.

Sanskrit

Alternative forms

Alternative scripts

স্ফোটক (Assamese script)
ᬲ᭄ᬨᭀᬝᬓ (Balinese script)
স্ফোটক (Bengali script)
𑰭𑰿𑰣𑰺𑰘𑰎 (Bhaiksuki script)
𑀲𑁆𑀨𑁄𑀝𑀓 (Brahmi script)
သ္ဖောဋက (Burmese script)
સ્ફોટક (Gujarati script)
ਸ੍ਫੋਟਕ (Gurmukhi script)
𑌸𑍍𑌫𑍋𑌟𑌕 (Grantha script)
ꦱ꧀ꦦꦺꦴꦛꦏ (Javanese script)
𑂮𑂹𑂤𑂷𑂗𑂍 (Kaithi script)
ಸ್ಫೋಟಕ (Kannada script)
ស្ផោដក (Khmer script)
ສ຺ໂຜຏກ (Lao script)
സ്ഫോടക (Malayalam script)
ᠰᡦᠣᢞᠠᡬᠠ (Manchu script)
𑘭𑘿𑘣𑘻𑘘𑘎 (Modi script)
ᠰᠹᠣᠸᠠᢌᠠᢉᠠ (Mongolian script)
𑧍𑧠𑧃𑧜𑦸𑦮 (Nandinagari script)
𑐳𑑂𑐦𑑀𑐚𑐎 (Newa script)
ସ୍ଫୋଟକ (Odia script)
ꢱ꣄ꢧꣂꢜꢒ (Saurashtra script)
𑆱𑇀𑆦𑆾𑆛𑆑 (Sharada script)
𑖭𑖿𑖣𑖺𑖘𑖎 (Siddham script)
ස‍්ඵොටක (Sinhalese script)
𑪁 𑪙𑩱𑩕𑩦𑩜 (Soyombo script)
𑚨𑚶𑚟𑚴𑚔𑚊 (Takri script)
ஸ்பே²ாடக (Tamil script)
స్ఫోటక (Telugu script)
สฺโผฏก (Thai script)
སྥོ་ཊ་ཀ (Tibetan script)
𑒮𑓂𑒤𑒼𑒙𑒏 (Tirhuta script)
𑨰𑩇𑨟𑨆𑨔𑨋 (Zanabazar Square script)

Etymology

Compound of स्फोट (sphoṭa) +‎ क (ka).

Pronunciation

(Vedic) IPA^(key): /spʰɐw.ʈɐ.kɐ/
(Classical Sanskrit) IPA^(key): /ˈs̪pʰoː.ʈɐ.kɐ/

Noun

स्फोटक • (sphoṭaka) stem, ?

explosive

References

Apte, Macdonell (2022) “स्फोटकः”, in Digital Dictionaries of South India [Combined Sanskrit Dictionaries]