Bengali

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Etymology

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Borrowed from English wool, from Proto-Germanic *wullō, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *h₂wĺ̥h₁neh₂. Doublet of ঊণ (un) and ঊর্ণা (urna), via Proto-Indo-Iranian *Hwŕ̥HnaH and Sanskrit ऊर्णा (ūrṇā). Compare Sylheti ꠃꠟ (ul) and Odia ଉଲ (ula).

Pronunciation

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Noun

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উল (ul)

  1. wool

Declension

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Inflection of উল
nominative উল
ul
objective উল / উলকে
ul (semantically general or indefinite) / ulke (semantically definite)
genitive উলের
uler
locative উলে
ule
Indefinite forms
nominative উল
ul
objective উল / উলকে
ul (semantically general or indefinite) / ulke (semantically definite)
genitive উলের
uler
locative উলে
ule
Definite forms
singular plural
nominative উলটা , উলটি
ulṭa (colloquial), ulṭi (formal)
উলগুলা, উলগুলো
ulgula (colloquial), ulgulo (formal)
objective উলটা, উলটি
ulṭa (colloquial), ulṭi (formal)
উলগুলা, উলগুলো
ulgula (colloquial), ulgulo (formal)
genitive উলটার, উলটির
ulṭar (colloquial), ulṭir (formal)
উলগুলার, উলগুলোর
ulgular (colloquial), ulgulor (formal)
locative উলটাতে / উলটায়, উলটিতে
ulṭate / ulṭay (colloquial), ulṭite (formal)
উলগুলাতে / উলগুলায়, উলগুলোতে
ulgulate / ulgulay (colloquial), ulgulote (formal)
Objective Note: In some dialects -রে (-re) marks this case instead of -কে (-ke).

References

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  • Subhasha Bhattacarya, Sailendra Biswas, Sailendra Biswas, and Jnanendramohana Dasa (2022) “উল”, in Digital Dictionaries of South Asia [Combined Bengali Dictionaries]