See also: নগ্ন

Assamese edit

 
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নিগনি

Alternative forms edit

Etymology edit

Inherited from Early Assamese নিঙ্গনি (niṅgoni), from Magadhi Prakrit *𑀦𑀺𑀓𑁆𑀔𑀦𑀻 (*nikkhanī), from Sanskrit *নিঃখনিকা (niḥkhanikā, rat). Cognate to Kamta নেকনাই (neknai), নেকেনাই (nekenai), ন্যাখেনাই (nyakhenai).

Pronunciation edit

Noun edit

নিগনি (nigoni)

  1. mouse
    নিগনিয়ে গোটেইবোৰ কাপোৰ কুটিলে
    nigonie güteibür kapür kutile.
    Mice minced all the clothes.

Classifier edit

Male = -টো, female = -জনী.

Declension edit

Declension of নিগনি
nominative নিগনি / নিগনিয়ে
nigoni / nigonie
genitive নিগনিৰ
nigonir
nominative নিগনি / নিগনিয়ে
nigoni / nigonie
accusative নিগনি / নিগনিক
nigoni / nigonik
dative নিগনিলৈ
nigoniloi
terminative নিগনিলৈকে
nigoniloike
instrumental নিগনিয়ে / নিগনিৰে
nigonie / nigonire
genitive নিগনিৰ
nigonir
locative নিগনিত
nigonit
Notes
Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural.
Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc.
Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive.
Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise.
Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi).
Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too.
Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common.
Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese.
Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week.

See also edit