ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ
Assamese
editEtymology
editLearned borrowing from Sanskrit रुद्राक्ष (rudrākṣa).
Pronunciation
editNoun
editৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ • (rudrakh)
Declension
edit| Declension of ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ | |
|---|---|
| nominative | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ / ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষে rudrakh / rudrakhe |
| genitive | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষৰ rudrakhor |
| nominative | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ / ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষে rudrakh / rudrakhe |
| accusative | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ / ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষক rudrakh / rudrakhok |
| dative | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষলৈ rudrakholoi |
| terminative | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষলৈকে rudrakholoike |
| instrumental | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষে / ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষেৰে rudrakhe / rudrakhere |
| genitive | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষৰ rudrakhor |
| locative | ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষত rudrakhot |
| Notes | |
| Noun: Assamese nouns are indefinite. They can be both singular and plural depending on the context. They are made definite by using classifiers and plural suffixes which also make them either singular and plural. Plural: The general plural suffixes are: -বোৰ (-bür) and -বিলাক (-bilak) (less common). Others which have specific functions include -সমূহ (-xomuh), -সকল (-xokol), -হঁত (-hõt) etc. Nominative: The -এ (-e) suffix is used when the noun works as an agent and the verb is transitive. Accusative: -অক (-ok) is used for animate sense and for emphasis. No case marking otherwise. Dative 1: For direct objects -অক (-ok) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Dative 2: In some dialects -অক (-ok) or -অত (-ot) marks this case instead of -অলৈ (-oloi). Terminative: Vaguely -অলৈ (-oloi) can mark this case too. Instrumental 1: -এ (-e) is unemphatic and -এৰে (-ere) is emphatic and more common. Instrumental 2: Alternatively -এদি (-edi) is used instead of the default -এৰে (-ere) in Standard Assamese. Locative: The locative suffix is -এ (-e) in repetition of the word, with adverbs and days of the week. | |
References
edit- “ৰুদ্ৰাক্ষ”, in Candrakānta abhidhāna: Asamīyā śabdara butpatti āru udāharaṇere Asamīyā-Ingrājī dui bhashara artha thakā abhidhāna [Comprehensive dictionary of the Assamese language with etymology and illustrations of words with their meanings in Assamese and English], 2nd edition, Guwahati: Gauhati University, 1962, →OCLC.