Khmer

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Pronunciation

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Orthographic and Phonemic ចៀម
ciam
WT romanisation ciəm
(standard) IPA(key) /ciəm/

Etymology 1

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Inherited from Middle Khmer ច្យើម្ម (cyœmma), ចេម (cēma, sheep; wool, woolen carpet), first attested in 1701.

Noun

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ចៀម (ciəm)

  1. sheep.

Etymology 2

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Borrowed from Thai เจียม (jiiam, to be humble), possibly from Teochew (kiam1).

Verb

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ចៀម (ciəm) (abstract noun ការចៀម)

  1. to moderate; to temper.