ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

ᠪᡳᡤᠠ᠊ (biga-, “outdoors”) +‎ ᠊ᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-rambi)

Pronunciation

(standard) IPA^(key): [pi.qa.ram.pi]

Verb

ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (bigarambi)

to go on an excursion

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ ()
type ha-ra

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple	Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳ (bigarambi)	ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (bigarame bi)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (bigarahabi)
	Past	ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠ (bigaraha)	ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (bigarambihe)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (bigarambihebi)
	Future	ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠ (bigarara)	—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative		Negative
	Non-past	ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠣ (bigarao)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (bigararakūn)
	Past	ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠣ (bigarahao)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (bigarahakūn)
		Affirmative		Negative
Imperative		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠ (bigara)		ᡠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠ (ume bigarara)
		Normal		Strong
Desiderative		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳ (bigaraki)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (bigaraki sembi)
		Normal		Polite
Optative		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (bigarakini), ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡴᡳ (bigaraki)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᠣ (bigararao), ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (bigaracina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠮᡝ (bigarame)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡶᡳ (bigarafi)
Conditional		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠴᡳ (bigaraci)
Durative		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᡳ (bigarahai)
Terminative		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (bigaratala)
Instrumental		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡨᠠᡳ (bigaratai)
Preparative		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (bigaranggala)
Concessive		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (bigaracibe)
Adverbial		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (bigararalame)
Participles
		Non-past		Past
Positive		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠ (bigarara)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠ (bigaraha)
Negative		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (bigararakū)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (bigarahakū)
Verbal noun		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (bigararangge)		ᠪᡳᡤᠠᡵᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (bigarahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.