ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ

Manchu

Etymology

From ᠸᠠᡴᠠ᠊ (waka-, “fault”) +‎ ᠊ᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (-lambi).

Pronunciation

• (standard) IPA^(key): [wa.qʰa.lam.pi]

Verb

ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ • (wakalambi)

1. (transitive) to blame; to put the blame upon
2. (transitive) to report on the crimes of officials

Conjugation

Selected forms of ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ ()
type ha-ra

Sentence-final forms
Indicative		Simple		Progressive		Perfect
	Present-future	ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳ (wakalambi)		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ ᠪᡳ (wakalame bi)		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠪᡳ (wakalahabi)
	Past	ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (wakalaha)		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝ (wakalambihe)		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᠪᡳᡥᡝᠪᡳ (wakalambihebi)
	Future	ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (wakalara)		—		—
Interrogative		Affirmative			Negative
	Non-past	ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠣ (wakalao)			ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡᠨ (wakalarakūn)
	Past	ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠣ (wakalahao)			ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡᠨ (wakalahakūn)
		Affirmative			Negative
Imperative		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠ (wakala)			ᡠᠮᡝ ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (ume wakalara)
		Normal			Strong
Desiderative		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (wakalaki)			ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ ᠰᡝᠮᠪᡳ (wakalaki sembi)
		Normal			Polite
Optative		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳᠨᡳ (wakalakini), ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡴᡳ (wakalaki)			ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠣ (wakalarao), ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠨᠠ (wakalacina)
Converbs
Coordinative (Infinitive)		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (wakalame)
Subordinative (Past gerund)		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡶᡳ (wakalafi)
Conditional		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳ (wakalaci)
Durative		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡳ (wakalahai)
Terminative		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᠯᠠ (wakalatala)
Instrumental		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡨᠠᡳ (wakalatai)
Preparative		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠩᡤᠠᠯᠠ (wakalanggala)
Concessive		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠴᡳᠪᡝ (wakalacibe)
Adverbial		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠯᠠᠮᡝ (wakalaralame)
Participles
		Non-past			Past
Positive		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠ (wakalara)			ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠ (wakalaha)
Negative		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᡴᡡ (wakalarakū)			ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᡴᡡ (wakalahakū)
Verbal noun		ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡵᠠᠩᡤᡝ (wakalarangge)			ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᡥᠠᠩᡤᡝ (wakalahangge)
Note: Some of these forms may be hypothetical. Not every possible conjugated form of every verb actually occurs.

Derived terms

• ᠸᠠᡴᠠᠯᠠᠨ (wakalan)