Ἀρταφέρνης
Ancient Greek
editAlternative forms
edit- Ἀρταφρένης (Artaphrénēs)
Etymology
editBorrowed from Old Persian *R̥tafarnāh, from 𐎠𐎼𐎫 (a-r-t /r̥taʰ/, “divinity Asha; truth”) + *farnāh (“fortune, glory”).[1][2]
Pronunciation
edit- (5th BCE Attic) IPA(key): /ar.ta.pʰér.nɛːs/
- (1st CE Egyptian) IPA(key): /ar.taˈpʰer.ne̝s/
- (4th CE Koine) IPA(key): /ar.taˈɸer.nis/
- (10th CE Byzantine) IPA(key): /ar.taˈfer.nis/
- (15th CE Constantinopolitan) IPA(key): /ar.taˈfer.nis/
Proper noun
editἈρτᾰφέρνης • (Artaphérnēs) m (genitive Ἀρτᾰφέρνους); third declension[3][4]
- a male given name from Old Persian: Artaphernes
Inflection
editCase / # | Singular | ||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | ὁ Ἀρταφέρνης ho Artaphérnēs | ||||||||||||
Genitive | τοῦ Ἀρταφέρνους toû Artaphérnous | ||||||||||||
Dative | τῷ Ἀρταφέρνει tôi Artaphérnei | ||||||||||||
Accusative | τὸν Ἀρταφέρνη tòn Artaphérnē | ||||||||||||
Vocative | Ἀρτάφερνες Artáphernes | ||||||||||||
Notes: |
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Descendants
edit- Greek: Αρταφέρνης (Artaférnis)
- → Latin: Artaphernēs
References
edit- ^ Hinz, Walther (1975) “*rtafarnah-”, in Altiranisches Sprachgut der Nebenüberlieferungen (Göttinger Orientforschungen, Reihe III, Iranica; 3)[1] (in German), Wiesbaden: Otto Harrassowitz, page 210
- ^ Tavernier, Jan (2007) “4.2.1462. *Ṛtafarnā-”, in Iranica in the Achaemenid Period (ca. 550–330 B.C.): Lexicon of Old Iranian Proper Names and Loanwords, Attested in Non-Iranian Texts, Peeters Publishers, →ISBN, page 294
- ^ Ἀρταφέρνης in the Diccionario Griego–Español en línea (2006–2024)
- ^ Woodhouse, S. C. (1910) English–Greek Dictionary: A Vocabulary of the Attic Language[2], London: Routledge & Kegan Paul Limited, page 1,002
Categories:
- Ancient Greek terms borrowed from Old Persian
- Ancient Greek terms derived from Old Persian
- Ancient Greek 4-syllable words
- Ancient Greek terms with IPA pronunciation
- Ancient Greek lemmas
- Ancient Greek proper nouns
- Ancient Greek paroxytone terms
- Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns
- Ancient Greek third-declension proper nouns
- Ancient Greek masculine proper nouns in the third declension
- Ancient Greek masculine nouns
- Ancient Greek given names
- Ancient Greek male given names
- Ancient Greek male given names from Old Persian