ⲥϧⲁⲓ
Coptic
editAlternative forms
editEtymology
editVerb
editⲥϧⲁⲓ • (sxai) (nominal state ⲥϧⲉ-, pronominal state ⲥϧⲏⲧ⸗, stative ⲥϧⲏⲟⲩⲧ)
Conjugation
edit Conjugation of ⲥϧⲁⲓ (Bohairic dialect)
infinitive | affirmative | ⲥϧⲁⲓ sxai |
imperative | affirmative | ⲥϧⲁⲓ sxai |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
negative | ϣⲧⲉⲙⲥϧⲁⲓ štemsxai |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲣⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀persxai |
singular | plural | nominal | |||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | 1st person | 2nd person | 3rd person | ||||||
masculine | feminine | masculine | feminine | ||||||||
durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
present | basic | ϯⲥϧⲁⲓ tisxai |
ⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ ksxai |
ⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ tesxai |
ϥⲥϧⲁⲓ fsxai |
ⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ ssxai |
ⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ tensxai |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ tetensxai |
ⲥⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ sesxai |
ⲥϧⲁⲓ sxai | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ eisxai |
ⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ eksxai |
ⲉⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ eresxai |
ⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ efsxai |
ⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ essxai |
ⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ensxai |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ eretensxai |
ⲉⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ eusxai |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ ere- sxai | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲥϧⲁⲓ etisxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ eteksxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ etesxai |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ etefsxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ etessxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etensxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etetensxai |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ etousxai |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ ete- sxai | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ naisxai |
ⲛⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ naksxai |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ naresxai |
ⲛⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ nafsxai |
ⲛⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ nassxai |
ⲛⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ nansxai |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ naretensxai |
ⲛⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ nausxai |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ nare- sxai | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ aisxai |
ⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ aksxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ aresxai |
ⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ afsxai |
ⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ assxai |
ⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ansxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ aretensxai |
ⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ ausxai |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ are- sxai | ||
future | basic | ϯⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ tinasxai |
ⲭⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ khnasxai |
ⲧⲉⲣⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ terasxai |
ϥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ fnasxai |
ⲥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ snasxai |
ⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ tennasxai |
ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ tetennasxai |
ⲥⲉⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ senasxai |
ⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ nasxai | |
circumstantial | ⲉⲓⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ einasxai |
ⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ ekhnasxai |
ⲉⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ erenasxai |
ⲉϥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ efnasxai |
ⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ esnasxai |
ⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ ennasxai |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ eretennasxai |
ⲉⲩⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ eunasxai |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ ere- nasxai | ||
relative | ⲉϯⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etinasxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲭⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etekhnasxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etenasxai |
ⲉⲧⲉϥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etefnasxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etesnasxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etennasxai |
ⲉⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etetennasxai |
ⲉⲧⲟⲩⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ etounasxai |
ⲉⲧⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ ete- nasxai | ||
preterite | ⲛⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ nainasxai |
ⲛⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ nakhnasxai |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ narenasxai |
ⲛⲁϥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ nafnasxai |
ⲛⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ nasnasxai |
ⲛⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ nannasxai |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ naretennasxai |
ⲛⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ naunasxai |
ⲛⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ nare- nasxai | ||
focalising | ⲁⲓⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ ainasxai |
ⲁⲭⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ akhnasxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ arenasxai |
ⲁϥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ afnasxai |
ⲁⲥⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ asnasxai |
ⲁⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ annasxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ aretennasxai |
ⲁⲩⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ aunasxai |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ are- nasxai | ||
negated with | (ⲛ̀-) … ⲁⲛ (ǹ-) … an | ||||||||||
non-durative sentence | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
past | basic | affirmative | ⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ aisxai |
ⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ aksxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ aresxai |
ⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ afsxai |
ⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ assxai |
ⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ansxai |
ⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ atetensxai |
ⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ ausxai |
ⲁ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ a- sxai |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pisxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀peksxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pesxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pefsxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pessxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pensxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀petensxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pousxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pe- sxai | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ eaisxai |
ⲉⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ eaksxai |
ⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ earesxai |
ⲉⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ eafsxai |
ⲉⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ eassxai |
ⲉⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ eansxai |
ⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ eatetensxai |
ⲉⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ eausxai |
ⲉⲁ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ ea- sxai | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pisxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀peksxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pesxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pefsxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pessxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pensxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀petensxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pousxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pe- sxai | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ etaisxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ etaksxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ etaresxai |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ etafsxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ etassxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etansxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etaretensxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ etausxai |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ eta- sxai | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pisxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀peksxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pesxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pefsxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pessxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pensxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀petensxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pousxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pe- sxai | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲉⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ neaisxai |
ⲛⲉⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ neaksxai |
ⲛⲉⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ nearesxai |
ⲛⲉⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ neafsxai |
ⲛⲉⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ neassxai |
ⲛⲉⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ neansxai |
ⲛⲉⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ neatetensxai |
ⲛⲉⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ neausxai |
ⲛⲉⲁ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ nea- sxai | |
negative | ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀pisxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀peksxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀pesxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀pefsxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀pessxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀pensxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀petensxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀pousxai |
ⲛⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ nem̀pe- sxai | ||
focalising, precursive | affirmative | ⲉⲧⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ etaisxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ etaksxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ etaresxai |
ⲉⲧⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ etafsxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ etassxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etansxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etaretensxai |
ⲉⲧⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ etausxai |
ⲉⲧⲁ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ eta- sxai | |
expectative | basic | negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀patisxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pateksxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀patesxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀patefsxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀patessxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀patensxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀patetensxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀patousxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pate- sxai |
circumstantial | negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀patisxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pateksxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀patesxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀patefsxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀patessxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀patensxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀patetensxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀patousxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pate- sxai | |
relative | negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀patisxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pateksxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀patesxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀patefsxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀patessxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀patensxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀patetensxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀patousxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pate- sxai | |
preterite | negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϯⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀patisxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀pateksxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀patesxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀patefsxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀patessxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀patensxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀patetensxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀patousxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀pate- sxai | |
aorist | basic | affirmative | ϣⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ šaisxai |
ϣⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ šaksxai |
ϣⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ šaresxai |
ϣⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ šafsxai |
ϣⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ šassxai |
ϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ šansxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ šatetensxai |
ϣⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ šausxai |
ϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ šare- sxai |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀paisxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀paksxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀paresxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pafsxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀passxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pansxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀paretensxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pausxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀pare- sxai | ||
circumstantial | affirmative | ⲉϣⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ ešaisxai |
ⲉϣⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ ešaksxai |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ ešaresxai |
ⲉϣⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ ešafsxai |
ⲉϣⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ ešassxai |
ⲉϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ešansxai |
ⲉϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ešatetensxai |
ⲉϣⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ ešausxai |
ⲉϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ ešare- sxai | |
negative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paisxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paksxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paresxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pafsxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀passxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pansxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paretensxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pausxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pare- sxai | ||
relative | affirmative | ⲉⲧϣⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ etšaisxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ etšaksxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ etšaresxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ etšafsxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ etšassxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etšansxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etšatetensxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ etšausxai |
ⲉⲧϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ etšare- sxai | |
negative | ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀paisxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀paksxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀paresxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pafsxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀passxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pansxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀paretensxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pausxai |
ⲉⲧⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ etm̀pare- sxai | ||
preterite | affirmative | ⲛⲁϣⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ našaisxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ našaksxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ našaresxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ našafsxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ našassxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ našansxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ našatetensxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ našausxai |
ⲛⲁϣⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ našare- sxai | |
negative | ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀paisxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀paksxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀paresxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀pafsxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀passxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀pansxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀paretensxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀pausxai |
ⲛⲁⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ nam̀pare- sxai | ||
focalising | affirmative | ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paisxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paksxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paresxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pafsxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀passxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pansxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀paretensxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pausxai |
ⲉⲙ̀ⲡⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ em̀pare- sxai | |
optative | basic | affirmative | ⲉⲓⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ eiesxai |
ⲉⲕⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ ekesxai |
ⲉⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ eresxai |
ⲉϥⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ efesxai |
ⲉⲥⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ esesxai |
ⲉⲛⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ enesxai |
ⲉⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ eretenesxai |
ⲉⲩⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ euesxai |
ⲉⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ ere- sxai |
negative | ⲛ̀ⲛⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹnasxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹneksxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹnesxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹnefsxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹnessxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹnensxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹnetensxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹnousxai |
ⲛ̀ⲛⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹne- sxai | ||
jussive | basic | affirmative | ⲙⲁⲣⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ marisxai |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ marefsxai |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ maressxai |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ marensxai |
(use imperative) | ⲙⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ marousxai |
ⲙⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ mare- sxai | |
negative | ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀penthrisxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀penthrefsxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀penthressxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀penthrensxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀penthreusxai |
ⲙ̀ⲡⲉⲛⲑⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ m̀penthre- sxai | |||||
subordinate clause | |||||||||||
ⲁⲛⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲕ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟϥ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲟⲥ | ⲁⲛⲟⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲧⲉⲛ | ⲛ̀ⲑⲱⲟⲩ | - | |||
conjunctive | ⲛ̀ⲧⲁⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹtasxai |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹteksxai |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹtesxai |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹtefsxai |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹtessxai |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹtensxai |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹtetensxai |
ⲛ̀ⲥⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ, ⲛ̀ⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹsesxai, ǹtousxai |
ⲛ̀ⲧⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ ǹte- sxai | ||
future conjunctive | ⲧⲁⲣⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ tarisxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ tareksxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ taresxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ tarefsxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ taressxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ tarensxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ taretensxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ tarousxai |
ⲧⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ tare- sxai | ||
limitative | ϣⲁϯⲥϧⲁⲓ šatisxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ šateksxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ šatesxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ šatefsxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ šatessxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ šatensxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ šatetensxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲟⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ šatousxai |
ϣⲁⲧⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ šate- sxai | ||
conditional | long | ⲁⲓϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ aišansxai |
ⲁⲕϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ akšansxai |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ arešansxai |
ⲁϥϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ afšansxai |
ⲁⲥϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ asšansxai |
ⲁⲛϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ anšansxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ aretenšansxai |
ⲁⲩϣⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ aušansxai |
ⲁⲣⲉϣⲁⲛ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ arešan- sxai | |
short | ⲁⲓⲥϧⲁⲓ aisxai |
ⲁⲕⲥϧⲁⲓ aksxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲥϧⲁⲓ aresxai |
ⲁϥⲥϧⲁⲓ afsxai |
ⲁⲥⲥϧⲁⲓ assxai |
ⲁⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ ansxai |
ⲁⲣⲉⲧⲉⲛⲥϧⲁⲓ aretensxai |
ⲁⲩⲥϧⲁⲓ ausxai |
ⲁⲣⲉ- ⲥϧⲁⲓ are- sxai | ||
negated with | ϣⲧⲉⲙ- štem- | ||||||||||
Derived terms
edit- ⲣⲉϥⲥϧⲁⲓ (refsxai)
References
edit- Černý, Jaroslav (1976) Coptic Etymological Dictionary, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, →ISBN, page 172