恐惶

Chinese

		afraid; frightened; to fear	frightened
trad. (恐惶)		恐	惶
simp. #(恐惶)		恐	惶
anagram		惶恐

Pronunciation

• Mandarin

  (Pinyin): kǒnghuáng

  (Zhuyin): ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤˊ

• Cantonese (Jyutping): hung² wong⁴
• Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ): khióng-hông

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• Mandarin
  • (Standard Chinese)⁺
    • Hanyu Pinyin: kǒnghuáng
    • Zhuyin: ㄎㄨㄥˇ ㄏㄨㄤˊ
    • Tongyong Pinyin: kǒnghuáng
    • Wade–Giles: kʻung³-huang²
    • Yale: kǔng-hwáng
    • Gwoyeu Romatzyh: koonghwang
    • Palladius: кунхуан (kunxuan)
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /kʰʊŋ²¹⁴⁻²¹ xu̯ɑŋ³⁵/
• Cantonese
  • (Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺
    • Jyutping: hung² wong⁴
    • Yale: húng wòhng
    • Cantonese Pinyin: hung² wong⁴
    • Guangdong Romanization: hung² wong⁴
    • Sinological IPA ^(key): /hʊŋ³⁵ wɔːŋ²¹/
• Southern Min
  • (Hokkien)
    • Pe̍h-ōe-jī: khióng-hông
    • Tâi-lô: khióng-hông
    • Phofsit Daibuun: qiofnghoong
    • IPA (Xiamen): /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Quanzhou): /kʰiɔŋ⁵⁵⁴⁻²⁴ hɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Zhangzhou): /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ¹³/
    • IPA (Taipei): /kʰiɔŋ⁵³⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ²⁴/
    • IPA (Kaohsiung): /kʰiɔŋ⁴¹⁻⁴⁴ hɔŋ²³/

Verb

恐惶

1. to be terrified; to be frightened

Derived terms

• 恐惶悚懼／恐惶悚惧 (kǒnghuángsǒngjù)

 

Descendants

Sino-Xenic (恐惶):

• → Japanese: 恐(きょう)惶(こう) (kyōkō)
• → Korean: 공황(恐惶) (gonghwang)