구니되다

Korean

Etymology

구니(拘泥) (guni, “unnecessary absorption”) +‎ 되다 (-doeda, “to become”, light verb deriving passive verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [kunidwe̞da̠] ~ [kunidø̞da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [구니뒈다/구니되다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	gunidoeda
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	gunidoeda
McCune–Reischauer?	kunidoeda
Yale Romanization?	kwunitoyta

Verb

구니되다 • (gunidoeda) (infinitive 구니돼 or 구니되어, sequential 구니되니)

1. (rare) to be a target of absorption or obsession of someone

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 구니되다 (gunidoeda): vowel-stem, regular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	구니된다 gunidoenda	구니돼 gunidwae	구니돼요, 구니되어요 gunidwaeyo, gunidoeeoyo	구니됩니다 gunidoemnida
	Past	구니됐다 gunidwaetda	구니됐어 gunidwaesseo	구니됐어요 gunidwaesseoyo	구니됐습니다 gunidwaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	구니되느냐 gunidoeneunya	구니돼 gunidwae	구니돼요, 구니되어요 gunidwaeyo, gunidoeeoyo	구니됩니까 gunidoemnikka
	Past	구니됐느냐 gunidwaenneunya	구니됐어 gunidwaesseo	구니됐어요 gunidwaesseoyo	구니됐습니까 gunidwaetseumnikka
Hortative		구니되자 gunidoeja	구니돼 gunidwae	구니돼요, 구니되어요 gunidwaeyo, gunidoeeoyo	구니되십시다 gunidoesipsida
Imperative		구니돼라, 구니되어라 gunidwaera, gunidoeeora	구니돼 gunidwae	구니돼요, 구니되어요 gunidwaeyo, gunidoeeoyo	구니됩시오 gunidoepsio
Assertive		구니되겠다 gunidoegetda	구니되겠어 gunidoegesseo	구니되겠어요 gunidoegesseoyo	구니되겠습니다 gunidoegetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		구니돼 gunidwae	구니돼서, 구니되어서 gunidwaeseo, gunidoeeoseo	구니되니 gunidoeni	구니되니까 gunidoenikka
Contrast		구니되지만 gunidoejiman	구니되는데 gunidoeneunde	구니되더니 gunidoedeoni
Conjunction		구니되고 gunidoego
Condition		구니되면 gunidoemyeon	구니돼야, 구니되어야 gunidwaeya, gunidoeeoya
Motive		구니되려고 gunidoeryeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		구니됨 gunidoem	구니되기 gunidoegi
Past-tense verbal nouns		구니됐음, 구니되었음 gunidwaesseum, gunidoeeosseum	구니됐기, 구니되었기 gunidwaetgi, gunidoeeotgi
Determiners	Past	구니된 gunidoen
	Present	구니되는 gunidoeneun
	Future	구니될 gunidoel

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	구니되신다 gunidoesinda	구니되셔 gunidoesyeo	구니되세요, 구니되셔요 gunidoeseyo, gunidoesyeoyo	구니되십니다 gunidoesimnida
	Past	구니되셨다 gunidoesyeotda	구니되셨어 gunidoesyeosseo	구니되셨어요 gunidoesyeosseoyo	구니되셨습니다 gunidoesyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	구니되시느냐 gunidoesineunya	구니되셔 gunidoesyeo	구니되세요, 구니되셔요 gunidoeseyo, gunidoesyeoyo	구니되십니까 gunidoesimnikka
	Past	구니되셨느냐 gunidoesyeonneunya	구니되셨어 gunidoesyeosseo	구니되셨어요 gunidoesyeosseoyo	구니되셨습니까 gunidoesyeotseumnikka
Imperative		구니되시라 gunidoesira	구니되셔 gunidoesyeo	구니되세요 gunidoeseyo	구니되십시오 gunidoesipsio
Assertive		구니되시겠다 gunidoesigetda	구니되시겠어 gunidoesigesseo	구니되시겠어요 gunidoesigesseoyo	구니되시겠습니다 gunidoesigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		구니되셔 gunidoesyeo	구니되셔서 gunidoesyeoseo	구니되시니 gunidoesini	구니되시니까 gunidoesinikka
Contrast		구니되시지만 gunidoesijiman	구니되시는데 gunidoesineunde	구니되시더니 gunidoesideoni
Conjunction		구니되시고 gunidoesigo
Condition		구니되시면 gunidoesimyeon	구니되셔야 gunidoesyeoya
Motive		구니되시려고 gunidoesiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		구니되심 gunidoesim	구니되시기 gunidoesigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		구니되셨음 gunidoesyeosseum	구니되셨기 gunidoesyeotgi
Determiners	Past	구니되신 gunidoesin
	Present	구니되시는 gunidoesineun
	Future	구니되실 gunidoesil