방해하다
Korean
editEtymology
edit방해(妨害) (banghae) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation
edit- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [pa̠ŋɦɛɦa̠da̠] ~ [pa̠ŋɦe̞ɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [방해하다/방헤하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | banghaehada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | banghaehada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | panghaehada |
| Yale Romanization? | panghayhata |
Verb
edit방해하다 • (banghaehada) (infinitive 방해해 or 방해하여, sequential 방해하니) (transitive)
Conjugation
edit| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 방해한다 banghaehanda |
방해해 banghaehae |
방해해요 banghaehaeyo |
방해합니다 banghaehamnida |
| Past | 방해했다 banghaehaetda |
방해했어 banghaehaesseo |
방해했어요 banghaehaesseoyo |
방해했습니다 banghaehaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 방해하느냐 banghaehaneunya |
방해해 banghaehae |
방해해요 banghaehaeyo |
방해합니까 banghaehamnikka |
| Past | 방해했느냐 banghaehaenneunya |
방해했어 banghaehaesseo |
방해했어요 banghaehaesseoyo |
방해했습니까 banghaehaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 방해하자 banghaehaja |
방해해 banghaehae |
방해해요 banghaehaeyo |
방해하십시다 banghaehasipsida | |
| Imperative | 방해해라, 방해하여라 banghaehaera, banghaehayeora |
방해해 banghaehae |
방해해요 banghaehaeyo |
방해합시오 banghaehapsio | |
| Assertive | 방해하겠다 banghaehagetda |
방해하겠어 banghaehagesseo |
방해하겠어요 banghaehagesseoyo |
방해하겠습니다 banghaehagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 방해해 banghaehae |
방해해서, 방해하여서 banghaehaeseo, banghaehayeoseo |
방해하니 banghaehani |
방해하니까 banghaehanikka | |
| Contrast | 방해하지만 banghaehajiman |
방해하는데 banghaehaneunde |
방해하더니 banghaehadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 방해하고 banghaehago |
||||
| Condition | 방해하면 banghaehamyeon |
방해해야, 방해하여야 banghaehaeya, banghaehayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 방해하려고 banghaeharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 방해함 banghaeham |
방해하기 banghaehagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 방해했음, 방해하였음 banghaehaesseum, banghaehayeosseum |
방해했기, 방해하였기 banghaehaetgi, banghaehayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 방해한 banghaehan | |||
| Present | 방해하는 banghaehaneun | ||||
| Future | 방해할 banghaehal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 방해하신다 banghaehasinda |
방해하셔 banghaehasyeo |
방해하세요, 방해하셔요 banghaehaseyo, banghaehasyeoyo |
방해하십니다 banghaehasimnida |
| Past | 방해하셨다 banghaehasyeotda |
방해하셨어 banghaehasyeosseo |
방해하셨어요 banghaehasyeosseoyo |
방해하셨습니다 banghaehasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 방해하시느냐 banghaehasineunya |
방해하셔 banghaehasyeo |
방해하세요, 방해하셔요 banghaehaseyo, banghaehasyeoyo |
방해하십니까 banghaehasimnikka |
| Past | 방해하셨느냐 banghaehasyeonneunya |
방해하셨어 banghaehasyeosseo |
방해하셨어요 banghaehasyeosseoyo |
방해하셨습니까 banghaehasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 방해하시라 banghaehasira |
방해하셔 banghaehasyeo |
방해하세요 banghaehaseyo |
방해하십시오 banghaehasipsio | |
| Assertive | 방해하시겠다 banghaehasigetda |
방해하시겠어 banghaehasigesseo |
방해하시겠어요 banghaehasigesseoyo |
방해하시겠습니다 banghaehasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 방해하셔 banghaehasyeo |
방해하셔서 banghaehasyeoseo |
방해하시니 banghaehasini |
방해하시니까 banghaehasinikka | |
| Contrast | 방해하시지만 banghaehasijiman |
방해하시는데 banghaehasineunde |
방해하시더니 banghaehasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 방해하시고 banghaehasigo |
||||
| Condition | 방해하시면 banghaehasimyeon |
방해하셔야 banghaehasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 방해하시려고 banghaehasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 방해하심 banghaehasim |
방해하시기 banghaehasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 방해하셨음 banghaehasyeosseum |
방해하셨기 banghaehasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 방해하신 banghaehasin | |||
| Present | 방해하시는 banghaehasineun | ||||
| Future | 방해하실 banghaehasil | ||||