연주하다

Korean

Etymology

연주(演奏) (yeonju) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [ˈjɘ(ː)ɲd͡ʑuɦa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [연(ː)주하다]
  • Though still prescribed in Standard Korean, most speakers in both Koreas no longer distinguish vowel length.

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	yeonjuhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	yeonjuhada
McCune–Reischauer?	yŏnjuhada
Yale Romanization?	yēn.cwuhata

Verb

연주하다 • (yeonjuhada) (infinitive 연주해 or 연주하여, sequential 연주하니)

1. perform; play

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 연주하다 (yeonjuhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	연주한다 yeonjuhanda	연주해 yeonjuhae	연주해요 yeonjuhaeyo	연주합니다 yeonjuhamnida
	Past	연주했다 yeonjuhaetda	연주했어 yeonjuhaesseo	연주했어요 yeonjuhaesseoyo	연주했습니다 yeonjuhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	연주하느냐 yeonjuhaneunya	연주해 yeonjuhae	연주해요 yeonjuhaeyo	연주합니까 yeonjuhamnikka
	Past	연주했느냐 yeonjuhaenneunya	연주했어 yeonjuhaesseo	연주했어요 yeonjuhaesseoyo	연주했습니까 yeonjuhaetseumnikka
Hortative		연주하자 yeonjuhaja	연주해 yeonjuhae	연주해요 yeonjuhaeyo	연주하십시다 yeonjuhasipsida
Imperative		연주해라, 연주하여라 yeonjuhaera, yeonjuhayeora	연주해 yeonjuhae	연주해요 yeonjuhaeyo	연주합시오 yeonjuhapsio
Assertive		연주하겠다 yeonjuhagetda	연주하겠어 yeonjuhagesseo	연주하겠어요 yeonjuhagesseoyo	연주하겠습니다 yeonjuhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		연주해 yeonjuhae	연주해서, 연주하여서 yeonjuhaeseo, yeonjuhayeoseo	연주하니 yeonjuhani	연주하니까 yeonjuhanikka
Contrast		연주하지만 yeonjuhajiman	연주하는데 yeonjuhaneunde	연주하더니 yeonjuhadeoni
Conjunction		연주하고 yeonjuhago
Condition		연주하면 yeonjuhamyeon	연주해야, 연주하여야 yeonjuhaeya, yeonjuhayeoya
Motive		연주하려고 yeonjuharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		연주함 yeonjuham	연주하기 yeonjuhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		연주했음, 연주하였음 yeonjuhaesseum, yeonjuhayeosseum	연주했기, 연주하였기 yeonjuhaetgi, yeonjuhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	연주한 yeonjuhan
	Present	연주하는 yeonjuhaneun
	Future	연주할 yeonjuhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	연주하신다 yeonjuhasinda	연주하셔 yeonjuhasyeo	연주하세요, 연주하셔요 yeonjuhaseyo, yeonjuhasyeoyo	연주하십니다 yeonjuhasimnida
	Past	연주하셨다 yeonjuhasyeotda	연주하셨어 yeonjuhasyeosseo	연주하셨어요 yeonjuhasyeosseoyo	연주하셨습니다 yeonjuhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	연주하시느냐 yeonjuhasineunya	연주하셔 yeonjuhasyeo	연주하세요, 연주하셔요 yeonjuhaseyo, yeonjuhasyeoyo	연주하십니까 yeonjuhasimnikka
	Past	연주하셨느냐 yeonjuhasyeonneunya	연주하셨어 yeonjuhasyeosseo	연주하셨어요 yeonjuhasyeosseoyo	연주하셨습니까 yeonjuhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		연주하시라 yeonjuhasira	연주하셔 yeonjuhasyeo	연주하세요 yeonjuhaseyo	연주하십시오 yeonjuhasipsio
Assertive		연주하시겠다 yeonjuhasigetda	연주하시겠어 yeonjuhasigesseo	연주하시겠어요 yeonjuhasigesseoyo	연주하시겠습니다 yeonjuhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		연주하셔 yeonjuhasyeo	연주하셔서 yeonjuhasyeoseo	연주하시니 yeonjuhasini	연주하시니까 yeonjuhasinikka
Contrast		연주하시지만 yeonjuhasijiman	연주하시는데 yeonjuhasineunde	연주하시더니 yeonjuhasideoni
Conjunction		연주하시고 yeonjuhasigo
Condition		연주하시면 yeonjuhasimyeon	연주하셔야 yeonjuhasyeoya
Motive		연주하시려고 yeonjuhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		연주하심 yeonjuhasim	연주하시기 yeonjuhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		연주하셨음 yeonjuhasyeosseum	연주하셨기 yeonjuhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	연주하신 yeonjuhasin
	Present	연주하시는 yeonjuhasineun
	Future	연주하실 yeonjuhasil

References

• 연주하다 in Korean-English Learners' Dictionary, National Institute of Korean Language, cc by-sa 2.0 kr.