염탐하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
From 염탐(廉探) (yeomtam, “spying”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [jʌ̹mtʰa̠mɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [염탐하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | yeomtamhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | yeomtamhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | yŏmt'amhada |
| Yale Romanization? | yemthamhata |
Verb edit
염탐하다 • (yeomtamhada) (infinitive 염탐해 or 염탐하여, sequential 염탐하니)
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 염탐한다 yeomtamhanda |
염탐해 yeomtamhae |
염탐해요 yeomtamhaeyo |
염탐합니다 yeomtamhamnida |
| Past | 염탐했다 yeomtamhaetda |
염탐했어 yeomtamhaesseo |
염탐했어요 yeomtamhaesseoyo |
염탐했습니다 yeomtamhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 염탐하느냐 yeomtamhaneunya |
염탐해 yeomtamhae |
염탐해요 yeomtamhaeyo |
염탐합니까 yeomtamhamnikka |
| Past | 염탐했느냐 yeomtamhaenneunya |
염탐했어 yeomtamhaesseo |
염탐했어요 yeomtamhaesseoyo |
염탐했습니까 yeomtamhaetseumnikka | |
| Hortative | 염탐하자 yeomtamhaja |
염탐해 yeomtamhae |
염탐해요 yeomtamhaeyo |
염탐하십시다 yeomtamhasipsida | |
| Imperative | 염탐해라, 염탐하여라 yeomtamhaera, yeomtamhayeora |
염탐해 yeomtamhae |
염탐해요 yeomtamhaeyo |
염탐합시오 yeomtamhapsio | |
| Assertive | 염탐하겠다 yeomtamhagetda |
염탐하겠어 yeomtamhagesseo |
염탐하겠어요 yeomtamhagesseoyo |
염탐하겠습니다 yeomtamhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 염탐해 yeomtamhae |
염탐해서, 염탐하여서 yeomtamhaeseo, yeomtamhayeoseo |
염탐하니 yeomtamhani |
염탐하니까 yeomtamhanikka | |
| Contrast | 염탐하지만 yeomtamhajiman |
염탐하는데 yeomtamhaneunde |
염탐하더니 yeomtamhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 염탐하고 yeomtamhago |
||||
| Condition | 염탐하면 yeomtamhamyeon |
염탐해야, 염탐하여야 yeomtamhaeya, yeomtamhayeoya |
|||
| Motive | 염탐하려고 yeomtamharyeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 염탐함 yeomtamham |
염탐하기 yeomtamhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 염탐했음, 염탐하였음 yeomtamhaesseum, yeomtamhayeosseum |
염탐했기, 염탐하였기 yeomtamhaetgi, yeomtamhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 염탐한 yeomtamhan | |||
| Present | 염탐하는 yeomtamhaneun | ||||
| Future | 염탐할 yeomtamhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 염탐하신다 yeomtamhasinda |
염탐하셔 yeomtamhasyeo |
염탐하세요, 염탐하셔요 yeomtamhaseyo, yeomtamhasyeoyo |
염탐하십니다 yeomtamhasimnida |
| Past | 염탐하셨다 yeomtamhasyeotda |
염탐하셨어 yeomtamhasyeosseo |
염탐하셨어요 yeomtamhasyeosseoyo |
염탐하셨습니다 yeomtamhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 염탐하시느냐 yeomtamhasineunya |
염탐하셔 yeomtamhasyeo |
염탐하세요, 염탐하셔요 yeomtamhaseyo, yeomtamhasyeoyo |
염탐하십니까 yeomtamhasimnikka |
| Past | 염탐하셨느냐 yeomtamhasyeonneunya |
염탐하셨어 yeomtamhasyeosseo |
염탐하셨어요 yeomtamhasyeosseoyo |
염탐하셨습니까 yeomtamhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Imperative | 염탐하시라 yeomtamhasira |
염탐하셔 yeomtamhasyeo |
염탐하세요 yeomtamhaseyo |
염탐하십시오 yeomtamhasipsio | |
| Assertive | 염탐하시겠다 yeomtamhasigetda |
염탐하시겠어 yeomtamhasigesseo |
염탐하시겠어요 yeomtamhasigesseoyo |
염탐하시겠습니다 yeomtamhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 염탐하셔 yeomtamhasyeo |
염탐하셔서 yeomtamhasyeoseo |
염탐하시니 yeomtamhasini |
염탐하시니까 yeomtamhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 염탐하시지만 yeomtamhasijiman |
염탐하시는데 yeomtamhasineunde |
염탐하시더니 yeomtamhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 염탐하시고 yeomtamhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 염탐하시면 yeomtamhasimyeon |
염탐하셔야 yeomtamhasyeoya |
|||
| Motive | 염탐하시려고 yeomtamhasiryeogo |
||||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 염탐하심 yeomtamhasim |
염탐하시기 yeomtamhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 염탐하셨음 yeomtamhasyeosseum |
염탐하셨기 yeomtamhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Past | 염탐하신 yeomtamhasin | |||
| Present | 염탐하시는 yeomtamhasineun | ||||
| Future | 염탐하실 yeomtamhasil | ||||