정복하다

Korean

Etymology

정복(征服) (jeongbok) +‎ 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving active verbs).

Pronunciation

• (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA^(key): [t͡ɕʌ̹ŋbo̞kʰa̠da̠]
• Phonetic hangul: [정보카다]

Romanizations
Revised Romanization?	jeongbokhada
Revised Romanization (translit.)?	jeongboghada
McCune–Reischauer?	chŏngbokhada
Yale Romanization?	cengpok.hata

Verb

정복하다 • (jeongbokhada) (infinitive 정복해 or 정복하여, sequential 정복하니)

1. (transitive) to conquer

Conjugation

    Selected forms of the verb 정복하다 (jeongbokhada): vowel-stem, 하(ha)-irregular

Sentence-final forms
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	정복한다 jeongbokhanda	정복해 jeongbokhae	정복해요 jeongbokhaeyo	정복합니다 jeongbokhamnida
	Past	정복했다 jeongbokhaetda	정복했어 jeongbokhaesseo	정복했어요 jeongbokhaesseoyo	정복했습니다 jeongbokhaetseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	정복하느냐 jeongbokhaneunya	정복해 jeongbokhae	정복해요 jeongbokhaeyo	정복합니까 jeongbokhamnikka
	Past	정복했느냐 jeongbokhaenneunya	정복했어 jeongbokhaesseo	정복했어요 jeongbokhaesseoyo	정복했습니까 jeongbokhaetseumnikka
Hortative		정복하자 jeongbokhaja	정복해 jeongbokhae	정복해요 jeongbokhaeyo	정복하십시다 jeongbokhasipsida
Imperative		정복해라, 정복하여라 jeongbokhaera, jeongbokhayeora	정복해 jeongbokhae	정복해요 jeongbokhaeyo	정복합시오 jeongbokhapsio
Assertive		정복하겠다 jeongbokhagetda	정복하겠어 jeongbokhagesseo	정복하겠어요 jeongbokhagesseoyo	정복하겠습니다 jeongbokhagetseumnida
Connective forms
Cause/Reason		정복해 jeongbokhae	정복해서, 정복하여서 jeongbokhaeseo, jeongbokhayeoseo	정복하니 jeongbokhani	정복하니까 jeongbokhanikka
Contrast		정복하지만 jeongbokhajiman	정복하는데 jeongbokhaneunde	정복하더니 jeongbokhadeoni
Conjunction		정복하고 jeongbokhago
Condition		정복하면 jeongbokhamyeon	정복해야, 정복하여야 jeongbokhaeya, jeongbokhayeoya
Motive		정복하려고 jeongbokharyeogo
Noun and determiner forms
Verbal nouns		정복함 jeongbokham	정복하기 jeongbokhagi
Past-tense verbal nouns		정복했음, 정복하였음 jeongbokhaesseum, jeongbokhayeosseum	정복했기, 정복하였기 jeongbokhaetgi, jeongbokhayeotgi
Determiners	Past	정복한 jeongbokhan
	Present	정복하는 jeongbokhaneun
	Future	정복할 jeongbokhal

Sentence-final forms with honorific
		Formal non-polite (해라체)	Informal non-polite (해체)	Informal polite (해요체)	Formal polite (하십시오체)
Indicative	Non-past	정복하신다 jeongbokhasinda	정복하셔 jeongbokhasyeo	정복하세요, 정복하셔요 jeongbokhaseyo, jeongbokhasyeoyo	정복하십니다 jeongbokhasimnida
	Past	정복하셨다 jeongbokhasyeotda	정복하셨어 jeongbokhasyeosseo	정복하셨어요 jeongbokhasyeosseoyo	정복하셨습니다 jeongbokhasyeotseumnida
Interrogative	Non-past	정복하시느냐 jeongbokhasineunya	정복하셔 jeongbokhasyeo	정복하세요, 정복하셔요 jeongbokhaseyo, jeongbokhasyeoyo	정복하십니까 jeongbokhasimnikka
	Past	정복하셨느냐 jeongbokhasyeonneunya	정복하셨어 jeongbokhasyeosseo	정복하셨어요 jeongbokhasyeosseoyo	정복하셨습니까 jeongbokhasyeotseumnikka
Imperative		정복하시라 jeongbokhasira	정복하셔 jeongbokhasyeo	정복하세요 jeongbokhaseyo	정복하십시오 jeongbokhasipsio
Assertive		정복하시겠다 jeongbokhasigetda	정복하시겠어 jeongbokhasigesseo	정복하시겠어요 jeongbokhasigesseoyo	정복하시겠습니다 jeongbokhasigetseumnida
Connective forms with honorific
Cause/Reason		정복하셔 jeongbokhasyeo	정복하셔서 jeongbokhasyeoseo	정복하시니 jeongbokhasini	정복하시니까 jeongbokhasinikka
Contrast		정복하시지만 jeongbokhasijiman	정복하시는데 jeongbokhasineunde	정복하시더니 jeongbokhasideoni
Conjunction		정복하시고 jeongbokhasigo
Condition		정복하시면 jeongbokhasimyeon	정복하셔야 jeongbokhasyeoya
Motive		정복하시려고 jeongbokhasiryeogo
Noun and determiner forms with honorific
Verbal nouns		정복하심 jeongbokhasim	정복하시기 jeongbokhasigi
Past-tense verbal nouns		정복하셨음 jeongbokhasyeosseum	정복하셨기 jeongbokhasyeotgi
Determiners	Past	정복하신 jeongbokhasin
	Present	정복하시는 jeongbokhasineun
	Future	정복하실 jeongbokhasil