청순하다
Korean edit
Etymology edit
From 청순(淸純) (cheongsun, “purity, innocence”) + 하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
Pronunciation edit
- (SK Standard/Seoul) IPA(key): [t͡ɕʰʌ̹ŋsʰunɦa̠da̠]
- Phonetic hangul: [청순하다]
| Romanizations | |
|---|---|
| Revised Romanization? | cheongsunhada |
| Revised Romanization (translit.)? | cheongsunhada |
| McCune–Reischauer? | ch'ŏngsunhada |
| Yale Romanization? | chengswun.hata |
Adjective edit
청순하다 • (cheongsunhada) (infinitive 청순해 or 청순하여, sequential 청순하니, hanja 淸純하다)
Conjugation edit
| Sentence-final forms | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Formal non-polite (해라체) |
Informal non-polite (해체) |
Informal polite (해요체) |
Formal polite (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 청순하다 cheongsunhada |
청순해 cheongsunhae |
청순해요 cheongsunhaeyo |
청순합니다 cheongsunhamnida |
| Past | 청순했다 cheongsunhaetda |
청순했어 cheongsunhaesseo |
청순했어요 cheongsunhaesseoyo |
청순했습니다 cheongsunhaetseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 청순하냐 cheongsunhanya |
청순해 cheongsunhae |
청순해요 cheongsunhaeyo |
청순합니까 cheongsunhamnikka |
| Past | 청순했냐 cheongsunhaennya |
청순했어 cheongsunhaesseo |
청순했어요 cheongsunhaesseoyo |
청순했습니까 cheongsunhaetseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 청순하겠다 cheongsunhagetda |
청순하겠어 cheongsunhagesseo |
청순하겠어요 cheongsunhagesseoyo |
청순하겠습니다 cheongsunhagetseumnida | |
| Connective forms | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 청순해 cheongsunhae |
청순해서, 청순하여서 cheongsunhaeseo, cheongsunhayeoseo |
청순하니 cheongsunhani |
청순하니까 cheongsunhanikka | |
| Contrast | 청순하지만 cheongsunhajiman |
청순한데 cheongsunhande |
청순하더니 cheongsunhadeoni |
||
| Conjunction | 청순하고 cheongsunhago |
||||
| Condition | 청순하면 cheongsunhamyeon |
청순해야, 청순하여야 cheongsunhaeya, cheongsunhayeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 청순함 cheongsunham |
청순하기 cheongsunhagi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 청순했음, 청순하였음 cheongsunhaesseum, cheongsunhayeosseum |
청순했기, 청순하였기 cheongsunhaetgi, cheongsunhayeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 청순한 cheongsunhan | |||
| Future | 청순할 cheongsunhal | ||||
| Sentence-final forms with honorific | |||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Plain (해라체) | Informal (해체) | Polite (해요체) | Formal (하십시오체) | ||
| Indicative | Non-past | 청순하시다 cheongsunhasida |
청순하셔 cheongsunhasyeo |
청순하세요, 청순하셔요 cheongsunhaseyo, cheongsunhasyeoyo |
청순하십니다 cheongsunhasimnida |
| Past | 청순하셨다 cheongsunhasyeotda |
청순하셨어 cheongsunhasyeosseo |
청순하셨어요 cheongsunhasyeosseoyo |
청순하셨습니다 cheongsunhasyeotseumnida | |
| Interrogative | Non-past | 청순하시냐 cheongsunhasinya |
청순하셔 cheongsunhasyeo |
청순하세요, 청순하셔요 cheongsunhaseyo, cheongsunhasyeoyo |
청순하십니까 cheongsunhasimnikka |
| Past | 청순하셨냐 cheongsunhasyeonnya |
청순하셨어 cheongsunhasyeosseo |
청순하셨어요 cheongsunhasyeosseoyo |
청순하셨습니까 cheongsunhasyeotseumnikka | |
| Assertive | 청순하시겠다 cheongsunhasigetda |
청순하시겠어 cheongsunhasigesseo |
청순하시겠어요 cheongsunhasigesseoyo |
청순하시겠습니다 cheongsunhasigetseumnida | |
| Connective forms with honorific | |||||
| Cause/Reason | 청순하셔 cheongsunhasyeo |
청순하셔서 cheongsunhasyeoseo |
청순하시니 cheongsunhasini |
청순하시니까 cheongsunhasinikka | |
| Contrast | 청순하시지만 cheongsunhasijiman |
청순하신데 cheongsunhasinde |
청순하시더니 cheongsunhasideoni |
||
| Conjunction | 청순하시고 cheongsunhasigo |
||||
| Condition | 청순하시면 cheongsunhasimyeon |
청순하셔야 cheongsunhasyeoya |
|||
| Noun and determiner forms with honorific | |||||
| Verbal nouns | 청순하심 cheongsunhasim |
청순하시기 cheongsunhasigi | |||
| Past-tense verbal nouns | 청순하셨음 cheongsunhasyeosseum |
청순하셨기 cheongsunhasyeotgi | |||
| Determiners | Present | 청순하신 cheongsunhasin | |||
| Future | 청순하실 cheongsunhasil | ||||